Add cachy-auto-update: unattended background updates for CachyOS

A root systemd service applies pacman, AUR, Flatpak and AppImage updates on
its own, gated on battery state, gaming activity and whether anybody else is
using the package system. The CLI is deliberately two switches plus status.

No user password is stored anywhere: pacman runs as root directly, and the AUR
step - which makepkg forbids running as root - drops to a locked system account
that sudoers permits to call pacman without a password.
This commit is contained in:
Felitendo committed 2026-08-08 02:27:04 +02:00
1 parent 327da1dae3
commit ceb024d7be
28 files changed
+3856 -1

No files matched your search

+3
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
# build artifacts
po/*.mo
doc/*.1
+674
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,674 @@
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 3, 29 June 2007
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <https://fsf.org/>
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Preamble
The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
software and other kinds of works.
The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast,
the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the
GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to
any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to
your programs, too.
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you
these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have
certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if
you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others.
For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same
freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive
or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they
know their rights.
Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
(1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License
giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it.
For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains
that there is no warranty for this free software. For both users' and
authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as
changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to
authors of previous versions.
Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run
modified versions of the software inside them, although the manufacturer
can do so. This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of
protecting users' freedom to change the software. The systematic
pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to
use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable. Therefore, we
have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those
products. If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we
stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions
of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users.
Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents.
States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of
software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish to
avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could
make it effectively proprietary. To prevent this, the GPL assures that
patents cannot be used to render the program non-free.
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
modification follow.
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
0. Definitions.
"This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.
"Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of
works, such as semiconductor masks.
"The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
License. Each licensee is addressed as "you". "Licensees" and
"recipients" may be individuals or organizations.
To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work
in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an
exact copy. The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the
earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work.
A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based
on the Program.
To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without
permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a
computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying,
distribution (with or without modification), making available to the
public, and in some countries other activities as well.
To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other
parties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user through
a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying.
An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices"
to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible
feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)
tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the
extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the
work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If
the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a
menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
1. Source Code.
The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work
for making modifications to it. "Object code" means any non-source
form of a work.
A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official
standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of
interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that
is widely used among developers working in that language.
The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other
than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of
packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major
Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that
Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an
implementation is available to the public in source code form. A
"Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component
(kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system
(if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to
produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it.
The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all
the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable
work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to
control those activities. However, it does not include the work's
System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free
programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but
which are not part of the work. For example, Corresponding Source
includes interface definition files associated with source files for
the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically
linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require,
such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those
subprograms and other parts of the work.
The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users
can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding
Source.
The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that
same work.
2. Basic Permissions.
All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
conditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
permission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a
covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
content, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your
rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.
You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not
convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains
in force. You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose
of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you
with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with
the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do
not control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works
for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction
and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of
your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you.
Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under
the conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10
makes it unnecessary.
3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.
No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or
similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such
measures.
When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention
is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to
the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or
modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's
users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of
technological measures.
4. Conveying Verbatim Copies.
You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice;
keep intact all notices stating that this License and any
non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;
keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.
You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee.
5. Conveying Modified Source Versions.
You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to
produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the
terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified
it, and giving a relevant date.
b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is
released under this License and any conditions added under section
7. This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to
"keep intact all notices".
c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this
License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy. This
License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7
additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts,
regardless of how they are packaged. This License gives no
permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not
invalidate such permission if you have separately received it.
d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display
Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive
interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your
work need not make them do so.
A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent
works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work,
and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program,
in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an
"aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not
used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users
beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work
in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other
parts of the aggregate.
6. Conveying Non-Source Forms.
You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms
of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the
machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License,
in one of these ways:
a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
(including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the
Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium
customarily used for software interchange.
b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
(including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a
written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as
long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product
model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a
copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the
product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical
medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no
more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this
conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the
Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge.
c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the
written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This
alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and
only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord
with subsection 6b.
d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated
place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the
Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no
further charge. You need not require recipients to copy the
Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to
copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source
may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party)
that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain
clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the
Corresponding Source. Regardless of what server hosts the
Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is
available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements.
e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided
you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding
Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no
charge under subsection 6d.
A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded
from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be
included in conveying the object code work.
A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any
tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family,
or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation
into a dwelling. In determining whether a product is a consumer product,
doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage. For a particular
product received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a
typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status
of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user
actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product. A product
is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial
commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent
the only significant mode of use of the product.
"Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods,
procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install
and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from
a modified version of its Corresponding Source. The information must
suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object
code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because
modification has been made.
If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or
specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as
part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the
User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a
fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the
Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied
by the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply
if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install
modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has
been installed in ROM).
The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates
for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for
the User Product in which it has been modified or installed. Access to a
network may be denied when the modification itself materially and
adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and
protocols for communication across the network.
Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,
in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly
documented (and with an implementation available to the public in
source code form), and must require no special password or key for
unpacking, reading or copying.
7. Additional Terms.
"Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this
License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions
apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately
under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by
this License without regard to the additional permissions.
When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own
removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place
additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work,
for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of
that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:
a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the
terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or
b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or
author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
Notices displayed by works containing it; or
c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or
requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in
reasonable ways as different from the original version; or
d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or
authors of the material; or
e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some
trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or
f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that
material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of
it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for
any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on
those licensors and authors.
All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further
restrictions" within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you
received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is
governed by this License along with a term that is a further
restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains
a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this
License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms
of that license document, provided that the further restriction does
not survive such relicensing or conveying.
If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you
must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the
additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating
where to find the applicable terms.
Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions;
the above requirements apply either way.
8. Termination.
You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or
modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
paragraph of section 11).
However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your
license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a)
provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and
finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright
holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means
prior to 60 days after the cessation.
Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
your receipt of the notice.
Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
material under section 10.
9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work
occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However,
nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do
not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible
for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered
work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever
licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could
give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may
not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
11. Patents.
A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The
work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For
purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant
patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
this License.
Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
propagate the contents of its contributor version.
In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a
party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
patent against the party.
If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have
actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
country that you have reason to believe are valid.
If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
work and works based on it.
A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered
work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a
covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this
License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
combination as such.
14. Revised Versions of this License.
The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
address new problems or concerns.
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
version or of any later version published by the Free Software
Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the
GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
by the Free Software Foundation.
If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
to choose that version for the Program.
Later license versions may give you additional or different
permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
later version.
15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
16. Limitation of Liability.
IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
SUCH DAMAGES.
17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
copy of the Program in return for a fee.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
<program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html>.
+141
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
# cachy-auto-update - build and install
#
# Everything here is plain shell; "building" only means compiling the gettext
# catalogs and rendering the man page. Both are optional in the sense that the
# targets degrade to a no-op when msgfmt/scdoc are missing, so the tree stays
# usable for development without the build dependencies installed.
VERSION := 1.0.0
PREFIX ?= /usr
DESTDIR ?=
BINDIR ?= $(PREFIX)/bin
LIBEXECDIR ?= $(PREFIX)/lib/cachy-auto-update
DATADIR ?= $(PREFIX)/share
LIBDIR ?= $(DATADIR)/cachy-auto-update/lib
LOCALEDIR ?= $(DATADIR)/locale
MANDIR ?= $(DATADIR)/man
SYSCONFDIR ?= /etc
SYSTEMDDIR ?= $(PREFIX)/lib/systemd/system
SYSUSERSDIR ?= $(PREFIX)/lib/sysusers.d
TMPFILESDIR ?= $(PREFIX)/lib/tmpfiles.d
XDGAUTOSTART ?= $(SYSCONFDIR)/xdg/autostart
LINGUAS := de
MOFILES := $(patsubst %,po/%.mo,$(LINGUAS))
MANPAGE := doc/cachy-auto-update.1
LIBS := $(wildcard src/lib/*.sh)
MSGFMT := $(shell command -v msgfmt 2>/dev/null)
SCDOC := $(shell command -v scdoc 2>/dev/null)
.PHONY: all build install uninstall check clean
all: build
build: $(MOFILES) $(MANPAGE)
po/%.mo: po/%.po
ifdef MSGFMT
$(MSGFMT) --check --output-file=$@ $<
else
@echo "msgfmt not found - skipping $@"
endif
$(MANPAGE): doc/cachy-auto-update.1.scd
ifdef SCDOC
$(SCDOC) < $< > $@
else
@echo "scdoc not found - skipping $@"
endif
# Syntax-check every shell file, and run shellcheck when it is available.
check:
@set -e; for f in src/cachy-auto-update src/cachy-auto-update-run $(LIBS); do \
bash -n "$$f" && echo "ok $$f"; \
done
@if command -v shellcheck >/dev/null 2>&1; then \
shellcheck -x -e SC1090,SC1091 src/cachy-auto-update src/cachy-auto-update-run $(LIBS); \
echo "ok shellcheck"; \
else \
echo "shellcheck not found - skipped"; \
fi
@if command -v visudo >/dev/null 2>&1; then \
visudo -cf res/sudoers/cachy-auto-update >/dev/null && echo "ok sudoers"; \
fi
install: build
# executables
install -Dm755 src/cachy-auto-update "$(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/cachy-auto-update"
install -Dm755 src/cachy-auto-update-run "$(DESTDIR)$(LIBEXECDIR)/cachy-auto-update-run"
# the version and the resolved lib path are baked in at install time
sed -i -e 's|@VERSION@|$(VERSION)|g' \
-e 's|@LIBDIR@|$(LIBDIR)|g' \
-e 's|@LIBEXECDIR@|$(LIBEXECDIR)|g' \
-e 's|@LOCALEDIR@|$(LOCALEDIR)|g' \
"$(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/cachy-auto-update" \
"$(DESTDIR)$(LIBEXECDIR)/cachy-auto-update-run"
# shell libraries
install -d "$(DESTDIR)$(LIBDIR)"
install -Dm644 -t "$(DESTDIR)$(LIBDIR)" $(LIBS)
sed -i -e 's|@VERSION@|$(VERSION)|g' \
-e 's|@LIBDIR@|$(LIBDIR)|g' \
-e 's|@LIBEXECDIR@|$(LIBEXECDIR)|g' \
-e 's|@LOCALEDIR@|$(LOCALEDIR)|g' \
"$(DESTDIR)$(LIBDIR)"/*.sh
# configuration (marked as backup= in the PKGBUILD)
install -Dm644 res/config/cachy-auto-update.conf \
"$(DESTDIR)$(SYSCONFDIR)/cachy-auto-update/cachy-auto-update.conf"
install -Dm644 res/logrotate/cachy-auto-update \
"$(DESTDIR)$(SYSCONFDIR)/logrotate.d/cachy-auto-update"
# privilege bridge for the AUR helper: a locked system account plus a
# NOPASSWD rule scoped to pacman only
install -Dm440 res/sudoers/cachy-auto-update \
"$(DESTDIR)$(SYSCONFDIR)/sudoers.d/cachy-auto-update"
install -Dm644 res/sysusers/cachy-auto-update.conf \
"$(DESTDIR)$(SYSUSERSDIR)/cachy-auto-update.conf"
install -Dm644 res/tmpfiles/cachy-auto-update.conf \
"$(DESTDIR)$(TMPFILESDIR)/cachy-auto-update.conf"
# system units
install -Dm644 res/systemd/cachy-auto-update.service \
"$(DESTDIR)$(SYSTEMDDIR)/cachy-auto-update.service"
install -Dm644 res/systemd/cachy-auto-update.timer \
"$(DESTDIR)$(SYSTEMDDIR)/cachy-auto-update.timer"
# delivers notifications that were queued while nobody was logged in
install -Dm644 res/autostart/cachy-auto-update-notify.desktop \
"$(DESTDIR)$(XDGAUTOSTART)/cachy-auto-update-notify.desktop"
# translations
@for l in $(LINGUAS); do \
if [ -f "po/$$l.mo" ]; then \
install -Dm644 "po/$$l.mo" \
"$(DESTDIR)$(LOCALEDIR)/$$l/LC_MESSAGES/cachy-auto-update.mo"; \
fi; \
done
# documentation
@if [ -f $(MANPAGE) ]; then \
install -Dm644 $(MANPAGE) "$(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man1/cachy-auto-update.1"; \
fi
install -Dm644 README.md "$(DESTDIR)$(DATADIR)/doc/cachy-auto-update/README.md"
uninstall:
rm -f "$(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/cachy-auto-update"
rm -rf "$(DESTDIR)$(LIBEXECDIR)"
rm -rf "$(DESTDIR)$(DATADIR)/cachy-auto-update"
rm -f "$(DESTDIR)$(SYSCONFDIR)/sudoers.d/cachy-auto-update"
rm -f "$(DESTDIR)$(SYSUSERSDIR)/cachy-auto-update.conf"
rm -f "$(DESTDIR)$(TMPFILESDIR)/cachy-auto-update.conf"
rm -f "$(DESTDIR)$(SYSTEMDDIR)/cachy-auto-update.service"
rm -f "$(DESTDIR)$(SYSTEMDDIR)/cachy-auto-update.timer"
rm -f "$(DESTDIR)$(XDGAUTOSTART)/cachy-auto-update-notify.desktop"
rm -f "$(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man1/cachy-auto-update.1"
clean:
rm -f po/*.mo $(MANPAGE)
+191 -1
View File
@@ -1,2 +1,192 @@
# cachy-auto-update
Auto Update CLI for CachyOS
Unattended background updates for CachyOS — no password prompt, no terminal,
nothing to remember.
Built for the machine you set up for somebody else and would rather not have to
maintain: it updates pacman packages, AUR packages, Flatpaks and AppImages by
itself, stays out of the way while they are gaming or on battery, never touches
the package database while they are using `pacman` by hand, and only speaks up
when something actually needs a human.
```bash
sudo cachy-auto-update
```
That opens a menu with the two switches there are:
```
CachyOS Auto-Update
Automatic updates ON
Notifications ON
Last check 3 hours ago
Last successful update Sat 08 Aug 2026 04:12:03 CEST (23 packages)
Next scheduled run Sat 08 Aug 2026 05:00:00 CEST
[1] Toggle automatic updates
[2] Toggle notifications
[3] Update now
[4] Show log
[5] Show current conditions
[q] Quit
```
The interface is fully translated; on a German system everything above appears
in German.
## Install
```bash
paru -S cachy-auto-update
sudo cachy-auto-update enable
```
Updates are **off** until you enable them — a freshly installed package has no
business rebuilding somebody's system before being asked.
## What it updates
| | |
|---|---|
| Repository packages | `pacman -Syu`, after `checkupdates` confirms there is work |
| AUR | `paru` or `yay`, whichever is installed |
| Flatpak | system and per-user installations |
| AppImages | via [Gear Lever](https://github.com/mijorus/gearlever), if installed |
`-git`/`-devel` AUR packages, cache trimming and orphan removal exist as
options but are off by default.
## When it holds back
A run is postponed — and retried an hour later — when:
- the battery is below 40 % (ignored on mains power; desktops without a battery
are never affected),
- a game is running: GameMode, a known game process, or anything holding a
blocking idle inhibitor,
- pacman's database is locked, or `pacman`/`yay`/`paru`/`pamac` is running.
`cachy-auto-update status` prints every one of these individually, which is the
fastest way to find out why nothing is happening.
The machine is **never** restarted on its own. When a kernel update needs a
restart, you get a notification saying so.
## About the password question
The obvious way to automate `yay`/`paru` is to store the user's password
somewhere. This does not do that, and deliberately so: anything the daemon can
decrypt is exactly what an attacker who reaches the daemon already has, so the
encryption would be decoration.
Instead:
- The updater is a **system service running as root**, so `pacman` needs no
escalation at all.
- `makepkg`, `paru` and `yay` refuse to run as root, so the AUR step drops to a
dedicated **locked system account** (`cachy-auto-update`, no password,
`/usr/bin/nologin`, its own home under `/var/lib`). Only root can become it.
- That account gets one line in `/etc/sudoers.d/cachy-auto-update` allowing it
to call `/usr/bin/pacman` without a password — which is what lets the helper
install what it built.
No user password is stored, encrypted or otherwise.
If you would rather not have that sudoers rule on the machine, set
`UpdateAUR=no` in the config; everything else keeps working, and the rule
becomes inert.
## Coexisting with manual package management
Before touching anything, the updater checks for `/var/lib/pacman/db.lck` and
for a running `pacman`, `yay`, `paru`, `pamac`, `pikaur`, `octopi` or `makepkg`,
and postpones if it finds one. On a day with no pending repository updates the
real pacman lock is never taken at all, because `checkupdates` works against a
private temporary database.
The reverse direction has an honest limit: if you start `pacman` *while* an
update is already running, you will get the usual "unable to lock database"
message. Nothing outside pacman can prevent that. What the updater does do is
keep the window short, run at low priority, and hold a `systemd-inhibit` lock so
a suspend or shutdown cannot land in the middle of a transaction.
A leftover `db.lck` from a crashed transaction is never deleted automatically —
guessing wrong there corrupts a live transaction. After it has been seen
unheld on several consecutive runs, you get a notification instead.
## Configuration
`/etc/cachy-auto-update/cachy-auto-update.conf`, one `Key=Value` per line, every
option documented in the file. The file is parsed rather than sourced, so a
stray line cannot turn into code executed by root.
```ini
Enabled=yes
Notifications=yes
UpdateInterval=1d
MinBatteryPercent=40
SkipWhenGaming=yes
UpdateAUR=yes
UpdateFlatpak=yes
UpdateAppImages=yes
AutoResolveConflicts=yes
IgnorePkg=
```
## How package conflicts are handled
`pacman -Syu --noconfirm` already answers "Replace X with Y?" affirmatively, so
ordinary replacements happen silently — which is the point.
What `--noconfirm` declines is `:: X and Y are in conflict. Remove Y? [y/N]`,
and that aborts the whole transaction. With `AutoResolveConflicts=yes` (the
default) the transaction is retried once with that question answered too, and
everything removed is written to the log.
Two things are deliberately *not* automated:
- **File conflicts** (`exists in filesystem`) — forcing `--overwrite` could
silently destroy something that was put there on purpose.
- **Reboots** — you get a notification, never a surprise restart.
Signature failures trigger one keyring refresh and one retry, since a stale
keyring blocks everything else until it is fixed.
## Logs
```bash
cachy-auto-update log # the last run in full
cachy-auto-update log -a # the rolling log
journalctl -u cachy-auto-update
```
Both work without root.
## Building from source
```bash
make && sudo make install
sudo systemd-sysusers && sudo systemd-tmpfiles --create
sudo cachy-auto-update enable
```
`make check` runs `bash -n` over everything, `shellcheck` when available, and
validates the sudoers drop-in with `visudo -c`.
## Relationship to cachy-update
[cachy-update](https://github.com/CachyOS/cachy-update) is CachyOS's interactive
updater; every one of its steps sits behind a prompt and its timer only ever
*checks* for updates and notifies. This tool is the unattended counterpart and
reimplements the same command sequence non-interactively, adding the battery,
gaming and lock awareness that unattended operation needs.
The two coexist. `cachy-auto-update enable` offers once to switch off
cachy-update's own "N updates available" notification, since it becomes noise
when updates install themselves.
## License
GPL-3.0-or-later.
+128
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
cachy-auto-update(1)
# NAME
cachy-auto-update - unattended background updates for CachyOS
# SYNOPSIS
*cachy-auto-update* [_command_] [_options_]
# DESCRIPTION
*cachy-auto-update* keeps a CachyOS machine current without anybody having to
think about it: repository packages, AUR packages, Flatpaks and AppImages are
updated in the background, with no password prompt and no terminal.
Run without a command it opens a small interactive menu with the two switches
that matter - automatic updates on/off and notifications on/off - plus the
current status.
The actual work is done by a systemd system service. The timer ticks hourly;
whether a tick does anything is decided by _UpdateInterval_ (daily by default).
A run that is postponed - low battery, a game running, somebody else using
pacman - is simply retried at the next tick.
# COMMANDS
*enable*
Turn automatic updates on and enable the systemd timer.
*disable*
Turn automatic updates off and stop the timer.
*notifications* on|off
Turn desktop notifications on or off.
*status*
Show the current state plus an evaluation of every condition that can
postpone a run. This is the first thing to look at when the updater
appears to be doing nothing.
*run* [--force] [--dry-run]
Update now. *--force* skips the interval, battery and gaming checks;
*--dry-run* lists what would be updated and changes nothing. The check
for another running package manager is never skipped.
*log* [-n _num_] [-f] [-a]
Show the log of the last run. *-a* shows the rolling log instead, *-f*
follows it.
*-h*, *--help*
Show a short help text.
*-V*, *--version*
Show the version.
# CONDITIONS
Before anything is installed, a run is postponed when:
- the battery is below _MinBatteryPercent_ (ignored on mains power, and on
machines without a battery);
- _RequireAC_ is set and the machine is not plugged in;
- a game is running - detected via GameMode, a list of known game processes, or
an application holding a blocking idle inhibitor;
- pacman's database is locked, or pacman, yay, paru, pamac or a similar tool is
running.
The last check is what keeps *cachy-auto-update* out of the way of manual
package management. It cannot work in the other direction: if a manual pacman
run starts while an update is already in flight, that run will report the usual
locked-database error.
# HOW UPDATES ARE APPLIED
Repository packages are updated with *pacman -Syu --noconfirm*, but only after
*checkupdates*(8) has confirmed there is something to do, so on a quiet day
pacman's lock is never taken at all.
A package that has to replace another one is handled silently. If pacman would
stop to ask whether a conflicting package may be removed, the transaction is
retried once with that question answered affirmatively, unless
_AutoResolveConflicts_ is turned off. Files on disk that collide with a package
are *not* forced - that stays a human decision. A signature failure triggers one
keyring refresh and one retry.
AUR packages are built and installed as the locked *cachy-auto-update* system
account, because *makepkg*(8) refuses to run as root. That account has no
password and no shell, and is allowed - through _/etc/sudoers.d/cachy-auto-update_
- to invoke *pacman* without one. No user password is ever stored anywhere.
A failed AUR build is not reported the first time it happens; only a failure
that repeats is worth waking somebody up for.
Flatpak system installations are updated directly as root, user installations
inside each user's own account. AppImages are updated through Gear Lever, for
users with a graphical session, and AppImages whose application is currently
running are skipped.
The machine is never restarted automatically. When a kernel update makes a
restart necessary, a notification says so.
# FILES
_/etc/cachy-auto-update/cachy-auto-update.conf_
Configuration. See the comments in the file itself for every option.
_/etc/sudoers.d/cachy-auto-update_
Lets the build account call pacman without a password.
_/var/log/cachy-auto-update/last-run.log_
Full output of the most recent run.
_/var/log/cachy-auto-update/cachy-auto-update.log_
Rolling log across runs.
_/var/lib/cachy-auto-update/_
State: timestamps, counters, queued notifications.
# SEE ALSO
*pacman*(8), *checkupdates*(8), *paru*(8), *yay*(8), *flatpak*(1),
*systemd.timer*(5)
# AUTHOR
Felitendo. Source and bug reports:
https://github.com/Felitendo/cachy-auto-update
+245
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
# Translation template for cachy-auto-update.
# Copyright (C) 2026 Felitendo
# This file is distributed under the same license as cachy-auto-update.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: cachy-auto-update 1.0.0\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: https://github.com/Felitendo/cachy-auto-update/issues\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-08-08 00:00+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
"Language: \n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Status labels
msgid "ON"
msgstr ""
msgid "OFF"
msgstr ""
msgid "Automatic updates"
msgstr ""
msgid "Notifications"
msgstr ""
msgid "Last check"
msgstr ""
msgid "Last successful update"
msgstr ""
msgid "Next scheduled run"
msgstr ""
msgid "never"
msgstr ""
msgid "unknown"
msgstr ""
msgid "not scheduled"
msgstr ""
#, c-format
msgid "%d packages"
msgstr ""
msgid "just now"
msgstr ""
#, c-format
msgid "%d minutes ago"
msgstr ""
#, c-format
msgid "%d hours ago"
msgstr ""
#, c-format
msgid "%d days ago"
msgstr ""
msgid "The last run reported a problem - see 'cachy-auto-update log'."
msgstr ""
msgid "A restart is recommended to finish a kernel update."
msgstr ""
#. Conditions
msgid "Current conditions:"
msgstr ""
msgid "on AC power"
msgstr ""
msgid "on battery"
msgstr ""
#, c-format
msgid "on battery (%d%%, threshold %d%%)"
msgstr ""
msgid "running on battery"
msgstr ""
#, c-format
msgid "battery at %d%%, below the %d%% threshold"
msgstr ""
msgid "no game detected"
msgstr ""
msgid "a game is running (GameMode)"
msgstr ""
#, c-format
msgid "a game is running (%s)"
msgstr ""
msgid "an application is blocking idle (fullscreen game or video)"
msgstr ""
msgid "package system is free"
msgstr ""
msgid "pacman's database is locked by another process"
msgstr ""
#, c-format
msgid "%s is currently running"
msgstr ""
#. Menu
msgid "Toggle automatic updates"
msgstr ""
msgid "Toggle notifications"
msgstr ""
msgid "Update now"
msgstr ""
msgid "Show log"
msgstr ""
msgid "Show current conditions"
msgstr ""
msgid "Quit"
msgstr ""
msgid "Press Enter to continue..."
msgstr ""
#. Commands
msgid "Automatic updates are on."
msgstr ""
msgid "Automatic updates are off."
msgstr ""
msgid "Notifications are on."
msgstr ""
msgid "Notifications are off."
msgstr ""
msgid "This command has to run as root."
msgstr ""
msgid "Could not write the configuration file."
msgstr ""
msgid "Could not enable the systemd timer."
msgstr ""
msgid "/etc/sudoers.d/cachy-auto-update is invalid; refusing to enable."
msgstr ""
msgid "No AUR helper found - install paru or yay for AUR updates."
msgstr ""
msgid "base-devel is missing - AUR packages cannot be built without it."
msgstr ""
msgid "cachy-update also notifies about available updates. Turn its notifications off? [y/N]"
msgstr ""
msgid "cachy-update's update check has been disabled."
msgstr ""
msgid "No log yet."
msgstr ""
#, c-format
msgid "Unknown command: %s"
msgstr ""
#. Help
msgid "Usage: cachy-auto-update [command]"
msgstr ""
msgid "Usage: cachy-auto-update notifications on|off"
msgstr ""
msgid "Commands:"
msgstr ""
msgid "Turn automatic updates on"
msgstr ""
msgid "Turn automatic updates off"
msgstr ""
msgid "Turn desktop notifications on or off"
msgstr ""
msgid "Show the current state and conditions"
msgstr ""
msgid "Run an update now"
msgstr ""
msgid "Show the log of the last run"
msgstr ""
msgid "Show this help"
msgstr ""
msgid "Show the version"
msgstr ""
msgid "Without a command an interactive menu is shown."
msgstr ""
#. Notifications
msgid "System updated"
msgstr ""
#, c-format
msgid "%d updates were installed."
msgstr ""
msgid "Update failed"
msgstr ""
msgid "Something went wrong while updating. Run 'cachy-auto-update log' for details."
msgstr ""
msgid "Restart recommended"
msgstr ""
msgid "A new kernel was installed. Please restart when it suits you."
msgstr ""
msgid "Package database locked"
msgstr ""
msgid "pacman's lock file looks left over from an interrupted update. Updates are paused until it is cleared."
msgstr ""
+246
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
# German translation for cachy-auto-update.
# Copyright (C) 2026 Felitendo
# This file is distributed under the same license as cachy-auto-update.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: cachy-auto-update 1.0.0\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: https://github.com/Felitendo/cachy-auto-update/issues\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-08-08 00:00+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2026-08-08 00:00+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Felitendo\n"
"Language-Team: German\n"
"Language: de\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
#. Status labels
msgid "ON"
msgstr "AN"
msgid "OFF"
msgstr "AUS"
msgid "Automatic updates"
msgstr "Automatische Updates"
msgid "Notifications"
msgstr "Benachrichtigungen"
msgid "Last check"
msgstr "Letzte Prüfung"
msgid "Last successful update"
msgstr "Letztes Update"
msgid "Next scheduled run"
msgstr "Nächster Lauf"
msgid "never"
msgstr "noch nie"
msgid "unknown"
msgstr "unbekannt"
msgid "not scheduled"
msgstr "nicht eingeplant"
#, c-format
msgid "%d packages"
msgstr "%d Pakete"
msgid "just now"
msgstr "gerade eben"
#, c-format
msgid "%d minutes ago"
msgstr "vor %d Minuten"
#, c-format
msgid "%d hours ago"
msgstr "vor %d Stunden"
#, c-format
msgid "%d days ago"
msgstr "vor %d Tagen"
msgid "The last run reported a problem - see 'cachy-auto-update log'."
msgstr "Beim letzten Lauf gab es ein Problem – siehe „cachy-auto-update log“."
msgid "A restart is recommended to finish a kernel update."
msgstr "Ein Neustart wird empfohlen, um ein Kernel-Update abzuschließen."
#. Conditions
msgid "Current conditions:"
msgstr "Aktuelle Bedingungen:"
msgid "on AC power"
msgstr "am Stromnetz"
msgid "on battery"
msgstr "im Akkubetrieb"
#, c-format
msgid "on battery (%d%%, threshold %d%%)"
msgstr "im Akkubetrieb (%d%%, Grenze %d%%)"
msgid "running on battery"
msgstr "läuft im Akkubetrieb"
#, c-format
msgid "battery at %d%%, below the %d%% threshold"
msgstr "Akku bei %d%%, unter der Grenze von %d%%"
msgid "no game detected"
msgstr "kein Spiel erkannt"
msgid "a game is running (GameMode)"
msgstr "ein Spiel läuft (GameMode)"
#, c-format
msgid "a game is running (%s)"
msgstr "ein Spiel läuft (%s)"
msgid "an application is blocking idle (fullscreen game or video)"
msgstr "eine Anwendung verhindert den Leerlauf (Vollbild-Spiel oder Video)"
msgid "package system is free"
msgstr "Paketsystem ist frei"
msgid "pacman's database is locked by another process"
msgstr "pacmans Datenbank ist gerade von einem anderen Prozess gesperrt"
#, c-format
msgid "%s is currently running"
msgstr "%s läuft gerade"
#. Menu
msgid "Toggle automatic updates"
msgstr "Automatische Updates umschalten"
msgid "Toggle notifications"
msgstr "Benachrichtigungen umschalten"
msgid "Update now"
msgstr "Jetzt aktualisieren"
msgid "Show log"
msgstr "Protokoll anzeigen"
msgid "Show current conditions"
msgstr "Aktuelle Bedingungen anzeigen"
msgid "Quit"
msgstr "Beenden"
msgid "Press Enter to continue..."
msgstr "Zum Fortfahren Enter drücken …"
#. Commands
msgid "Automatic updates are on."
msgstr "Automatische Updates sind eingeschaltet."
msgid "Automatic updates are off."
msgstr "Automatische Updates sind ausgeschaltet."
msgid "Notifications are on."
msgstr "Benachrichtigungen sind eingeschaltet."
msgid "Notifications are off."
msgstr "Benachrichtigungen sind ausgeschaltet."
msgid "This command has to run as root."
msgstr "Dieser Befehl muss als root ausgeführt werden."
msgid "Could not write the configuration file."
msgstr "Die Konfigurationsdatei konnte nicht geschrieben werden."
msgid "Could not enable the systemd timer."
msgstr "Der systemd-Timer konnte nicht aktiviert werden."
msgid "/etc/sudoers.d/cachy-auto-update is invalid; refusing to enable."
msgstr "/etc/sudoers.d/cachy-auto-update ist fehlerhaft – wird nicht aktiviert."
msgid "No AUR helper found - install paru or yay for AUR updates."
msgstr "Kein AUR-Helper gefunden – für AUR-Updates paru oder yay installieren."
msgid "base-devel is missing - AUR packages cannot be built without it."
msgstr "base-devel fehlt – ohne das lassen sich AUR-Pakete nicht bauen."
msgid "cachy-update also notifies about available updates. Turn its notifications off? [y/N]"
msgstr "cachy-update benachrichtigt ebenfalls über verfügbare Updates. Dessen Benachrichtigungen abschalten? [j/N]"
msgid "cachy-update's update check has been disabled."
msgstr "Die Update-Prüfung von cachy-update wurde abgeschaltet."
msgid "No log yet."
msgstr "Noch kein Protokoll vorhanden."
#, c-format
msgid "Unknown command: %s"
msgstr "Unbekannter Befehl: %s"
#. Help
msgid "Usage: cachy-auto-update [command]"
msgstr "Aufruf: cachy-auto-update [Befehl]"
msgid "Usage: cachy-auto-update notifications on|off"
msgstr "Aufruf: cachy-auto-update notifications on|off"
msgid "Commands:"
msgstr "Befehle:"
msgid "Turn automatic updates on"
msgstr "Automatische Updates einschalten"
msgid "Turn automatic updates off"
msgstr "Automatische Updates ausschalten"
msgid "Turn desktop notifications on or off"
msgstr "Benachrichtigungen ein- oder ausschalten"
msgid "Show the current state and conditions"
msgstr "Aktuellen Zustand und Bedingungen anzeigen"
msgid "Run an update now"
msgstr "Jetzt ein Update durchführen"
msgid "Show the log of the last run"
msgstr "Protokoll des letzten Laufs anzeigen"
msgid "Show this help"
msgstr "Diese Hilfe anzeigen"
msgid "Show the version"
msgstr "Version anzeigen"
msgid "Without a command an interactive menu is shown."
msgstr "Ohne Befehl wird ein interaktives Menü angezeigt."
#. Notifications
msgid "System updated"
msgstr "System aktualisiert"
#, c-format
msgid "%d updates were installed."
msgstr "%d Updates wurden installiert."
msgid "Update failed"
msgstr "Update fehlgeschlagen"
msgid "Something went wrong while updating. Run 'cachy-auto-update log' for details."
msgstr "Beim Update ist etwas schiefgelaufen. Details mit „cachy-auto-update log“."
msgid "Restart recommended"
msgstr "Neustart empfohlen"
msgid "A new kernel was installed. Please restart when it suits you."
msgstr "Es wurde ein neuer Kernel installiert. Bitte bei Gelegenheit neu starten."
msgid "Package database locked"
msgstr "Paketdatenbank gesperrt"
msgid "pacman's lock file looks left over from an interrupted update. Updates are paused until it is cleared."
msgstr "Die Sperrdatei von pacman scheint von einem abgebrochenen Update übrig zu sein. Bis sie entfernt ist, pausieren die Updates."
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
[Desktop Entry]
Type=Application
Name=CachyOS Auto-Update notifications
Name[de]=CachyOS Auto-Update Benachrichtigungen
Comment=Delivers update notifications that arrived while nobody was logged in
Comment[de]=Stellt Update-Benachrichtigungen zu, die eingingen, während niemand angemeldet war
Exec=cachy-auto-update --deliver-notifications
Icon=system-software-update
Terminal=false
NoDisplay=true
X-GNOME-Autostart-enabled=true
X-GNOME-Autostart-Delay=20
X-KDE-autostart-after=panel
+94
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
# cachy-auto-update configuration
#
# One "Key=Value" per line, '#' starts a comment. The file is parsed, never
# sourced, so shell syntax has no special meaning here.
#
# After editing run: systemctl restart cachy-auto-update.timer
# Documentation: man cachy-auto-update
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Main switches - normally set through `cachy-auto-update enable/disable`
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Apply updates automatically in the background.
# Off after installation: a freshly installed package should not start
# rebuilding the machine before anybody asked it to.
Enabled=no
# Show a desktop notification after an update, and whenever something needs
# attention.
Notifications=yes
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# When
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# How much time has to pass between two update runs. Accepts a plain number of
# seconds or a suffix of s, m, h, d, w.
# The systemd timer ticks hourly regardless; this is what decides whether a
# tick actually does anything, which is also how a postponed run retries.
UpdateInterval=1d
# Never update while the battery is below this percentage. Ignored on mains
# power and on machines without a battery.
MinBatteryPercent=40
# Update only while plugged in. Stricter than MinBatteryPercent.
RequireAC=no
# Postpone the update while a game is running (GameMode, known game processes,
# or an application blocking idle).
SkipWhenGaming=yes
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# What
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
UpdateAUR=yes
UpdateFlatpak=yes
UpdateAppImages=yes
# Also rebuild -git / -devel AUR packages. Off by default: these rebuild
# constantly and break more often than released packages.
UpdateDevel=no
# Which AUR helper to use: auto, paru, yay or pikaur.
AURHelper=auto
# When a new package has to replace or remove an existing one, decide it
# automatically instead of aborting the update. Straightforward replacements
# are handled either way; this covers the case where pacman would otherwise
# stop and ask.
AutoResolveConflicts=yes
# Packages that are never updated automatically, space separated.
# Example: IgnorePkg=linux linux-headers nvidia
IgnorePkg=
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Housekeeping - all off by default
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Trim the pacman package cache after an update.
CleanCache=no
# How many old versions per package to keep when CleanCache is on.
KeepOldPackages=3
# Remove packages that were installed as dependencies and are no longer needed.
RemoveOrphans=no
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Notification detail
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Say something after a successful update. Nothing is ever shown when there
# was nothing to do.
NotifyOnSuccess=yes
# Report failures.
NotifyOnError=yes
# Point out that a kernel update needs a restart. The machine is never
# restarted automatically.
NotifyReboot=yes
+9
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
/var/log/cachy-auto-update/*.log {
weekly
rotate 8
missingok
notifempty
compress
delaycompress
create 0644 root root
}
+19
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
# Privilege bridge for unattended AUR updates.
#
# makepkg, paru and yay refuse to run as root, so the update service runs them
# as the "cachy-auto-update" system account. That account then needs to be able
# to hand the finished packages to pacman without a human typing a password.
#
# The account is created by sysusers.d with no password and /usr/bin/nologin:
# it cannot be logged into, and only root can become it. Since the service that
# uses it already runs as root, this rule does not widen the trust boundary -
# it only lets an existing root process take the detour that makepkg demands.
#
# The rule is deliberately not restricted by arguments. paru and yay call
# pacman with argument lists that vary per transaction, so any pattern match
# would give the appearance of a restriction while breaking at random.
Defaults:cachy-auto-update !requiretty
Defaults:cachy-auto-update env_keep += "PACMAN"
cachy-auto-update ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/pacman
+37
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
[Unit]
Description=CachyOS unattended update run
Documentation=man:cachy-auto-update(1)
Documentation=https://github.com/Felitendo/cachy-auto-update
After=network-online.target
Wants=network-online.target
ConditionPathExists=/etc/cachy-auto-update/cachy-auto-update.conf
[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/usr/lib/cachy-auto-update/cachy-auto-update-run
# Tool output has to stay parseable; everything shown to a human is rendered
# back into their own locale explicitly.
Environment=LC_ALL=C
# Stay out of the way of whatever the user is actually doing. Building an AUR
# package should never make the desktop stutter.
Nice=19
CPUSchedulingPolicy=idle
IOSchedulingClass=idle
IOSchedulingPriority=7
OOMScoreAdjust=500
# A large AUR package can legitimately take a long time to build.
TimeoutStartSec=4h
# Deliberately *not* sandboxed the way paccache.service is: this unit installs
# packages across the whole filesystem and downloads them over the network, so
# ProtectSystem=, PrivateNetwork= and friends would break it. NoNewPrivileges
# in particular has to stay off - the AUR step relies on the build account
# calling sudo.
NoNewPrivileges=no
ProtectHostname=yes
# No [Install] section on purpose: this is driven by cachy-auto-update.timer,
# never wanted by a target of its own.
+19
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
[Unit]
Description=CachyOS unattended update check
Documentation=man:cachy-auto-update(1)
[Timer]
# The tick is hourly, but an actual update only happens once per
# UpdateInterval (default: daily). That combination is what makes a postponed
# run - low battery, a game running, somebody else using pacman - retry by
# itself an hour later without any backoff bookkeeping.
OnBootSec=15min
OnCalendar=hourly
RandomizedDelaySec=20min
AccuracySec=5min
# Catch up after the machine was switched off.
Persistent=true
[Install]
WantedBy=timers.target
+6
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
# The account that builds and installs AUR packages.
#
# makepkg, paru and yay all refuse to run as root, so the update service drops
# to this account for the AUR step. It has no password and no shell: nobody can
# log into it, and only root can become it.
u cachy-auto-update - "CachyOS Auto-Update builder" /var/lib/cachy-auto-update/builder /usr/bin/nologin
+15
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
# Type Path Mode UID GID Age Argument
# State the CLI reads unprivileged (`cachy-auto-update status`).
d /var/lib/cachy-auto-update 0755 root root - -
# Home of the build account. Everything the AUR helper clones and compiles
# stays in here instead of in somebody's home directory.
d /var/lib/cachy-auto-update/builder 0700 cachy-auto-update cachy-auto-update - -
d /var/cache/cachy-auto-update 0700 cachy-auto-update cachy-auto-update - -
# Logs, matching pacman's own world-readable convention so `log` works without
# root.
d /var/log/cachy-auto-update 0755 root root - -
d /run/cachy-auto-update 0755 root root - -
+260
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
#
# cachy-auto-update - unattended updates for CachyOS
#
# The command line front end. Everything it does is either flipping a switch in
# /etc/cachy-auto-update/cachy-auto-update.conf, driving the systemd timer, or
# handing off to the runner in @LIBEXECDIR@.
#
# Copyright (C) 2026 Felitendo
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
set -uo pipefail
CAU_LIBDIR="${CAU_LIBDIR:-@LIBDIR@}"
CAU_LIBEXECDIR="${CAU_LIBEXECDIR:-@LIBEXECDIR@}"
for _mod in common config users conditions locks notify menu; do
# shellcheck source=/dev/null
if ! source "$CAU_LIBDIR/$_mod.sh"; then
printf 'cachy-auto-update: cannot load %s/%s.sh\n' "$CAU_LIBDIR" "$_mod" >&2
exit 14
fi
done
unset _mod
CAU_SELF="$(readlink -f "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")"
CAU_ARGV=("$@")
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Privilege
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Re-executes itself with elevation when a human is at the terminal, so that
# typing `cachy-auto-update` just works instead of printing a lecture.
cau_need_root() {
cau_is_root && return 0
local candidate elevate=''
if [[ -t 0 && -t 1 ]]; then
for candidate in sudo run0 doas; do
if cau_have "$candidate"; then elevate="$candidate"; break; fi
done
fi
if [[ -n $elevate ]]; then
exec "$elevate" "$CAU_SELF" "${CAU_ARGV[@]}"
fi
cau_bad "$(cau_msg "This command has to run as root.")"
exit 2
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Commands
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
cau_do_enable() {
cau_need_root
# A broken sudoers drop-in would take down sudo for the whole machine, so
# it is verified before anything is switched on.
if [[ -f /etc/sudoers.d/cachy-auto-update ]]; then
if cau_have visudo && ! visudo -cf /etc/sudoers.d/cachy-auto-update > /dev/null 2>&1; then
cau_bad "$(cau_msg "/etc/sudoers.d/cachy-auto-update is invalid; refusing to enable.")"
return 1
fi
fi
cau_config_set Enabled yes || { cau_bad "$(cau_msg "Could not write the configuration file.")"; return 1; }
if cau_have systemctl; then
systemctl enable --now cachy-auto-update.timer > /dev/null 2>&1 \
|| cau_bad "$(cau_msg "Could not enable the systemd timer.")"
fi
cau_ok "$(cau_msg "Automatic updates are on.")"
cau_config_load
if [[ $CFG_AUR == yes ]] && ! cau_aur_detect_quiet; then
cau_note "$(cau_msg "No AUR helper found - install paru or yay for AUR updates.")"
fi
if [[ $CFG_AUR == yes ]] && ! cau_have makepkg; then
cau_note "$(cau_msg "base-devel is missing - AUR packages cannot be built without it.")"
fi
cau_offer_disable_cachy_update
}
# Whether an AUR helper exists at all, without the logging cau_aur_detect does.
cau_aur_detect_quiet() {
local c
if [[ -n ${CFG_AUR_HELPER:-} && $CFG_AUR_HELPER != auto ]]; then
cau_have "$CFG_AUR_HELPER"
return $?
fi
for c in paru yay pikaur; do cau_have "$c" && return 0; done
return 1
}
# cachy-update ships an enabled user timer that only ever says "N updates
# available". Once updates apply themselves that notification is pure noise,
# so offer to silence it - but only ask, never decide.
cau_offer_disable_cachy_update() {
local user uid answer found=0
[[ -t 0 && -t 1 ]] || return 0
cau_have systemctl || return 0
while read -r user uid; do
[[ -n $user ]] || continue
if cau_as_user "$user" "$uid" systemctl --user is-enabled --quiet arch-update.timer 2>/dev/null; then
found=1
break
fi
done < <(cau_active_session_users)
(( found )) || return 0
printf '\n %s\n ' \
"$(cau_msg "cachy-update also notifies about available updates. Turn its notifications off? [y/N]")"
read -r answer || return 0
[[ ${answer,,} == y ]] || return 0
while read -r user uid; do
[[ -n $user ]] || continue
cau_as_user "$user" "$uid" systemctl --user disable --now arch-update.timer > /dev/null 2>&1 || true
done < <(cau_active_session_users)
cau_ok "$(cau_msg "cachy-update's update check has been disabled.")"
}
cau_do_disable() {
cau_need_root
cau_config_set Enabled no || { cau_bad "$(cau_msg "Could not write the configuration file.")"; return 1; }
if cau_have systemctl; then
systemctl disable --now cachy-auto-update.timer > /dev/null 2>&1 || true
fi
cau_ok "$(cau_msg "Automatic updates are off.")"
}
cau_do_notifications() {
cau_need_root
case "${1:-}" in
on|yes|true|1)
cau_config_set Notifications yes || return 1
cau_ok "$(cau_msg "Notifications are on.")"
;;
off|no|false|0)
cau_config_set Notifications no || return 1
cau_ok "$(cau_msg "Notifications are off.")"
;;
*)
cau_bad "$(cau_msg "Usage: cachy-auto-update notifications on|off")"
return 1
;;
esac
}
cau_do_status() {
cau_config_load
cau_head " $CAU_PRETTY"
cau_ui_status
cau_ui_status_conditions
printf '\n'
}
cau_do_run() {
cau_need_root
exec "$CAU_LIBEXECDIR/cachy-auto-update-run" "$@"
}
cau_do_log() {
local file="$CAU_RUNLOG" lines=200 follow=0
while (( $# )); do
case "$1" in
-n) lines="${2:-200}"; shift 2 ;;
-n*) lines="${1#-n}"; shift ;;
-f|--follow) follow=1; shift ;;
-a|--all) file="$CAU_LOGFILE"; shift ;;
*) shift ;;
esac
done
if [[ ! -r $file ]]; then
cau_note "$(cau_msg "No log yet.")"
return 0
fi
if (( follow )); then
tail -n "$lines" -f "$file"
else
tail -n "$lines" "$file"
fi
}
cau_do_help() {
cat <<- EOF
$CAU_PRETTY $CAU_VERSION
$(cau_msg "Usage: cachy-auto-update [command]")
$(cau_msg "Commands:")
enable $(cau_msg "Turn automatic updates on")
disable $(cau_msg "Turn automatic updates off")
notifications on|off $(cau_msg "Turn desktop notifications on or off")
status $(cau_msg "Show the current state and conditions")
run [--force] [--dry-run] $(cau_msg "Run an update now")
log [-n N] [-f] [-a] $(cau_msg "Show the log of the last run")
-h, --help $(cau_msg "Show this help")
-V, --version $(cau_msg "Show the version")
$(cau_msg "Without a command an interactive menu is shown.")
EOF
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Dispatch
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
main() {
local cmd="${1:-}"
[[ $# -gt 0 ]] && shift
case "$cmd" in
enable) cau_do_enable "$@" ;;
disable) cau_do_disable "$@" ;;
notifications) cau_do_notifications "$@" ;;
status) cau_do_status "$@" ;;
run) cau_do_run "$@" ;;
log) cau_do_log "$@" ;;
# Invoked unprivileged from the XDG autostart entry to replay
# notifications that were produced while nobody was logged in.
--deliver-notifications)
cau_config_load
cau_notify_deliver_queue
;;
-h|--help|help) cau_do_help ;;
-V|--version) printf '%s %s\n' "$CAU_NAME" "$CAU_VERSION" ;;
'')
cau_need_root
cau_ui_menu
;;
*)
cau_bad "$(cau_msg "Unknown command: %s" "$cmd")"
printf '\n'
cau_do_help
exit 1
;;
esac
}
main "$@"
+214
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
#
# cachy-auto-update-run - one unattended update pass
#
# Started by cachy-auto-update.service as root. The timer fires hourly and this
# decides whether anything should happen; that is what makes deferrals free.
# Refusing to run is the normal, expected outcome most of the time, so it is
# never treated as an error.
#
# Copyright (C) 2026 Felitendo
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
set -uo pipefail
CAU_LIBDIR="${CAU_LIBDIR:-@LIBDIR@}"
for _mod in common config users conditions locks notify \
pkg_pacman pkg_aur pkg_flatpak pkg_appimage; do
# shellcheck source=/dev/null
if ! source "$CAU_LIBDIR/$_mod.sh"; then
printf 'cachy-auto-update-run: cannot load %s/%s.sh\n' "$CAU_LIBDIR" "$_mod" >&2
exit 14
fi
done
unset _mod
FORCE=0
DRY_RUN=0
for arg in "$@"; do
case "$arg" in
--force) FORCE=1 ;;
--dry-run) DRY_RUN=1 ;;
--debug) CAU_DEBUG=1 ;;
esac
done
if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then
printf 'cachy-auto-update-run: must run as root\n' >&2
exit 2
fi
# Re-exec under an inhibitor so a suspend or shutdown cannot land in the middle
# of a pacman transaction and leave the database half-written. Done before
# anything else so the whole pass is covered, including the lock.
if [[ -z ${CAU_INHIBITED:-} ]] && command -v systemd-inhibit > /dev/null 2>&1; then
export CAU_INHIBITED=1
exec systemd-inhibit \
--what=sleep:shutdown \
--mode=block \
--who="CachyOS Auto-Update" \
--why="Applying system updates" \
-- "$0" "$@"
fi
cau_config_load
cau_log_open
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Should this run happen at all?
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
defer() {
cau_info "Deferred: $1"
exit 0
}
if ! cau_acquire_lock; then
cau_debug "Another run is already in progress"
exit 0
fi
if (( ! FORCE )); then
if [[ $CFG_ENABLED != yes ]]; then
cau_debug "Automatic updates are disabled"
exit 0
fi
if ! cau_update_due; then
cau_debug "Not due yet (interval $CFG_INTERVAL)"
exit 0
fi
fi
cau_state_write last_run "$(date +%s)"
if (( ! FORCE )); then
CAU_SKIP_REASON=''
cau_power_ok || defer "$CAU_SKIP_REASON"
if [[ $CFG_SKIP_GAMING == yes ]]; then
CAU_SKIP_REASON=''
if cau_busy; then
defer "$CAU_SKIP_REASON"
fi
fi
fi
# This one is checked even with --force: proceeding anyway would just hand the
# user a lock error instead of doing anything useful.
CAU_SKIP_REASON=''
if cau_package_manager_busy; then
if cau_track_stale_lock; then
cau_warn "pacman's database lock appears to be stale"
cau_notify normal \
"Package database locked" \
"pacman's lock file looks left over from an interrupted update. Updates are paused until it is cleared."
fi
defer "$CAU_SKIP_REASON"
fi
cau_state_clear stale_lock_count
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Dry run
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
if (( DRY_RUN )); then
printf '%s\n' "Would update on this machine:"
if cau_pacman_pending; then
printf ' repository packages: %s\n' "$(grep -c . <<< "$CAU_PACMAN_PENDING")"
sed 's/^/ /' <<< "$CAU_PACMAN_PENDING"
else
printf ' repository packages: 0\n'
fi
if [[ $CFG_AUR == yes ]] && cau_aur_ready; then
printf ' AUR packages: %s (%s)\n' "$(cau_aur_pending)" "$CAU_AUR_HELPER"
else
printf ' AUR packages: skipped\n'
fi
if [[ $CFG_FLATPAK == yes ]] && cau_have flatpak; then
printf ' system Flatpaks: %s\n' "$(cau_flatpak_pending_system)"
else
printf ' system Flatpaks: skipped\n'
fi
printf ' AppImages: %s\n' \
"$([[ $CFG_APPIMAGE == yes ]] && printf 'checked via Gear Lever' || printf 'skipped')"
exit 0
fi
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Do the work
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
cau_info "Starting update run"
failed=0
if ! cau_pacman_update; then
failed=1
fi
if [[ $CFG_AUR == yes ]]; then
cau_aur_update || failed=1
fi
if [[ $CFG_FLATPAK == yes ]]; then
cau_flatpak_update || failed=1
fi
if [[ $CFG_APPIMAGE == yes ]]; then
cau_appimage_update || true # best effort; never marks the run as failed
fi
cau_pacman_cleanup
pacnew="$(cau_pacman_pacnew_count)"
if [[ $pacnew =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] && (( pacnew > 0 )); then
cau_info "$pacnew .pacnew file(s) present; left untouched"
fi
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Record and report
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
total=$(( CAU_PACMAN_COUNT + CAU_AUR_COUNT + CAU_FLATPAK_COUNT + CAU_APPIMAGE_COUNT ))
cau_state_write last_counts \
"$CAU_PACMAN_COUNT $CAU_AUR_COUNT $CAU_FLATPAK_COUNT $CAU_APPIMAGE_COUNT"
if (( failed )); then
cau_state_write last_result failed
cau_error "Update run finished with errors"
[[ $CFG_NOTIFY_ERROR == yes ]] && cau_notify critical \
"Update failed" \
"Something went wrong while updating. Run 'cachy-auto-update log' for details."
else
cau_state_write last_result ok
cau_state_write last_success "$(date +%s)"
cau_info "Update run finished successfully ($total item(s) updated)"
if (( total > 0 )) && [[ $CFG_NOTIFY_SUCCESS == yes ]]; then
cau_notify low "System updated" "%d updates were installed." "$total"
fi
fi
if cau_pacman_reboot_needed; then
cau_state_write reboot_needed 1
cau_info "A kernel update needs a restart"
[[ $CFG_NOTIFY_REBOOT == yes ]] && cau_notify normal \
"Restart recommended" \
"A new kernel was installed. Please restart when it suits you."
else
cau_state_write reboot_needed 0
fi
# Keep the state readable for the unprivileged `status` and `log` commands.
# Only the plain files: the build account's home lives in here too and must
# keep its own ownership and mode.
chmod 0755 "$CAU_STATEDIR" 2>/dev/null || true
find "$CAU_STATEDIR" -maxdepth 1 -type f -exec chmod 0644 {} + 2>/dev/null || true
exit $(( failed ? 1 : 0 ))
+225
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
# shellcheck shell=bash
#
# Paths, logging, translations and small shared helpers.
#
# Sourced by both the CLI and the update runner, so it must not assume it is
# running as root and must not produce any output on its own.
CAU_VERSION="@VERSION@"
CAU_NAME="cachy-auto-update"
CAU_PRETTY="CachyOS Auto-Update"
# Directories. All of them are overridable so the tree can be exercised
# straight from a git checkout without installing anything.
CAU_LIBDIR="${CAU_LIBDIR:-@LIBDIR@}"
CAU_LIBEXECDIR="${CAU_LIBEXECDIR:-@LIBEXECDIR@}"
CAU_LOCALEDIR="${CAU_LOCALEDIR:-@LOCALEDIR@}"
CAU_CONFDIR="${CAU_CONFDIR:-/etc/cachy-auto-update}"
CAU_CONFIG="${CAU_CONFIG:-${CAU_CONFDIR}/cachy-auto-update.conf}"
CAU_STATEDIR="${CAU_STATEDIR:-/var/lib/cachy-auto-update}"
CAU_CACHEDIR="${CAU_CACHEDIR:-/var/cache/cachy-auto-update}"
CAU_LOGDIR="${CAU_LOGDIR:-/var/log/cachy-auto-update}"
CAU_RUNDIR="${CAU_RUNDIR:-/run/cachy-auto-update}"
CAU_LOGFILE="${CAU_LOGDIR}/cachy-auto-update.log"
CAU_RUNLOG="${CAU_LOGDIR}/last-run.log"
CAU_LOCKFILE="${CAU_RUNDIR}/run.lock"
CAU_NOTIFY_QUEUE="${CAU_STATEDIR}/notify-queue"
# The locked system account that builds and installs AUR packages. Created by
# sysusers.d; its home lives under the state directory.
CAU_BUILD_USER="cachy-auto-update"
CAU_BUILD_HOME="${CAU_STATEDIR}/builder"
# Pacman's own database lock. Presence means somebody is mid-transaction.
CAU_PACMAN_LOCK="/var/lib/pacman/db.lck"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Translations
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Messages are authored in English and translated through gettext. The runner
# is started with LC_ALL=C so that pacman/upower output stays parseable, which
# means every user-facing string has to opt back into a real locale explicitly
# via cau_msg / cau_msg_in.
export TEXTDOMAIN="cachy-auto-update"
export TEXTDOMAINDIR="${CAU_LOCALEDIR}"
# The locale user-facing text should be rendered in.
#
# Standard POSIX precedence, deliberately: LC_ALL wins outright, and LC_ALL=C
# really does mean English. The service sets LC_ALL=C so that pacman and upower
# stay parseable, which makes the log English - correct, since the log is a
# technical artefact. Anything aimed at a person (a desktop notification) does
# not go through here at all; it names the recipient's own locale explicitly
# via cau_msg_in and cau_user_locale.
cau_ui_locale() {
local l="${CAU_UI_LOCALE:-}"
if [[ -z $l ]]; then
l="${LC_ALL:-}"
[[ -z $l ]] && l="${LC_MESSAGES:-}"
[[ -z $l ]] && l="${LANG:-}"
fi
if [[ -z $l && -r /etc/locale.conf ]]; then
l="$(sed -n 's/^LANG=//p' /etc/locale.conf | tr -d '"' | head -n1)"
fi
printf '%s\n' "${l:-C}"
}
# cau_msg <msgid> [printf args...]
# Translate a string into the UI locale and printf it (no trailing newline).
cau_msg() {
cau_msg_in "$(cau_ui_locale)" "$@"
}
# cau_msg_in <locale> <msgid> [printf args...]
cau_msg_in() {
local locale="$1" msgid="$2" translated
shift 2
translated="$(LC_ALL="$locale" LANGUAGE="${locale%%.*}" gettext -- "$msgid" 2>/dev/null)"
[[ -n $translated ]] || translated="$msgid"
# shellcheck disable=SC2059 # the format string is the translated message
printf -- "$translated" "$@"
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Output and logging
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
if [[ -t 1 && -z ${NO_COLOR:-} ]]; then
CAU_C_RESET=$'\033[0m'
CAU_C_BOLD=$'\033[1m'
CAU_C_DIM=$'\033[2m'
CAU_C_BLUE=$'\033[38;2;23;147;209m'
CAU_C_GREEN=$'\033[32m'
CAU_C_YELLOW=$'\033[33m'
CAU_C_RED=$'\033[31m'
else
CAU_C_RESET='' CAU_C_BOLD='' CAU_C_DIM='' CAU_C_BLUE=''
CAU_C_GREEN='' CAU_C_YELLOW='' CAU_C_RED=''
fi
# Appends to the persistent log when writable (i.e. when running as root) and
# always echoes to stderr so journald picks it up for the service.
cau_log() {
local level="$1"
shift
local line
line="$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') [$level] $*"
printf '%s\n' "$line" >&2
if [[ -n ${CAU_LOG_OPEN:-} ]]; then
printf '%s\n' "$line" >> "$CAU_LOGFILE" 2>/dev/null || true
printf '%s\n' "$line" >> "$CAU_RUNLOG" 2>/dev/null || true
fi
}
cau_info() { cau_log INFO "$@"; }
cau_warn() { cau_log WARN "$@"; }
cau_error() { cau_log ERROR "$@"; }
cau_debug() { [[ -n ${CAU_DEBUG:-} ]] && cau_log DEBUG "$@"; return 0; }
# Opens the log files for this run. Only meaningful as root.
cau_log_open() {
mkdir -p "$CAU_LOGDIR" 2>/dev/null || return 0
chmod 0750 "$CAU_LOGDIR" 2>/dev/null || true
: > "$CAU_RUNLOG" 2>/dev/null || return 0
CAU_LOG_OPEN=1
}
# Runs a command, streaming its combined output into the run log. Returns the
# command's exit status.
cau_run_logged() {
if [[ -n ${CAU_LOG_OPEN:-} ]]; then
"$@" >> "$CAU_RUNLOG" 2>&1
else
"$@" >&2
fi
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Terminal helpers for the CLI
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
cau_say() { printf '%s\n' "$*"; }
cau_head() { printf '\n%s%s%s\n\n' "$CAU_C_BOLD$CAU_C_BLUE" "$*" "$CAU_C_RESET"; }
cau_ok() { printf '%s✔%s %s\n' "$CAU_C_GREEN" "$CAU_C_RESET" "$*"; }
cau_bad() { printf '%s✘%s %s\n' "$CAU_C_RED" "$CAU_C_RESET" "$*" >&2; }
cau_note() { printf '%s•%s %s\n' "$CAU_C_DIM" "$CAU_C_RESET" "$*"; }
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# State files
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Every piece of state is one small file under CAU_STATEDIR. That keeps the
# CLI, the runner and the login-time notification delivery from needing any
# shared parsing code.
cau_state_read() {
local key="$1" default="${2:-}"
if [[ -r "$CAU_STATEDIR/$key" ]]; then
cat "$CAU_STATEDIR/$key"
else
printf '%s\n' "$default"
fi
}
cau_state_write() {
local key="$1"
shift
mkdir -p "$CAU_STATEDIR" 2>/dev/null || return 1
printf '%s\n' "$*" > "$CAU_STATEDIR/$key"
}
cau_state_clear() {
rm -f "$CAU_STATEDIR/$1" 2>/dev/null || true
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Misc
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
cau_have() { command -v "$1" > /dev/null 2>&1; }
cau_is_root() { [[ $EUID -eq 0 ]]; }
# Turns a duration such as "1d", "6h", "30m" or a bare number of seconds into
# seconds. Returns the fallback for anything unparseable.
cau_duration_to_seconds() {
local v="$1" fallback="${2:-86400}" num unit
[[ $v =~ ^([0-9]+)([smhdw]?)$ ]] || { printf '%s\n' "$fallback"; return; }
num="${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
unit="${BASH_REMATCH[2]}"
case "$unit" in
s|'') printf '%s\n' "$num" ;;
m) printf '%s\n' "$(( num * 60 ))" ;;
h) printf '%s\n' "$(( num * 3600 ))" ;;
d) printf '%s\n' "$(( num * 86400 ))" ;;
w) printf '%s\n' "$(( num * 604800 ))" ;;
esac
}
# Human-readable "x minutes ago" for a unix timestamp. Empty input yields the
# translated "never".
cau_time_ago() {
local ts="$1" now delta
[[ $ts =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || { cau_msg "never"; printf '\n'; return; }
now="$(date +%s)"
delta=$(( now - ts ))
(( delta < 0 )) && delta=0
if (( delta < 60 )); then cau_msg "just now"
elif (( delta < 3600 )); then cau_msg "%d minutes ago" "$(( delta / 60 ))"
elif (( delta < 86400 )); then cau_msg "%d hours ago" "$(( delta / 3600 ))"
else cau_msg "%d days ago" "$(( delta / 86400 ))"
fi
printf '\n'
}
+206
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
# shellcheck shell=bash
#
# Should we update right now?
#
# Every check here is allowed to say "not now" and nothing more. The timer
# ticks hourly, so a deferral costs nothing: the next tick simply tries again.
# That is also why none of these functions ever return a hard failure.
# Set by the checks below to a human-readable, already translated reason.
CAU_SKIP_REASON=''
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Power
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# cau_on_ac
# True when running on mains power. systemd-ac-power also returns success when
# the machine has neither a battery nor an adapter, which is exactly right for
# desktops - hand-rolled sysfs globbing gets that case wrong.
cau_on_ac() {
if cau_have systemd-ac-power; then
systemd-ac-power > /dev/null 2>&1
return $?
fi
local ps online
for ps in /sys/class/power_supply/*; do
[[ -r "$ps/type" ]] || continue
[[ "$(< "$ps/type")" == Mains ]] || continue
[[ -r "$ps/online" ]] || continue
online="$(< "$ps/online")"
[[ $online == 1 ]] && return 0
done
# No mains device found at all: if there is no system battery either this
# is a desktop, so assume mains rather than blocking updates forever.
cau_battery_percent > /dev/null || return 0
return 1
}
# cau_battery_percent
# Average charge across the system batteries, or failure when the machine has
# none. Peripheral batteries (mice, headsets) advertise type=Battery too and
# are filtered out via the scope attribute; when scope is missing entirely -
# as on many laptops - the device counts as a system battery.
cau_battery_percent() {
local ps sum=0 count=0 cap
for ps in /sys/class/power_supply/*; do
[[ -r "$ps/type" ]] || continue
[[ "$(< "$ps/type")" == Battery ]] || continue
if [[ -r "$ps/scope" ]]; then
[[ "$(< "$ps/scope")" == System ]] || continue
fi
if [[ -r "$ps/present" ]]; then
[[ "$(< "$ps/present")" == 1 ]] || continue
fi
[[ -r "$ps/capacity" ]] || continue
cap="$(< "$ps/capacity")"
[[ $cap =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || continue
sum=$(( sum + cap ))
count=$(( count + 1 ))
done
(( count > 0 )) || return 1
printf '%s\n' "$(( sum / count ))"
}
# cau_power_ok
# Applies RequireAC and MinBatteryPercent.
cau_power_ok() {
local pct
if cau_on_ac; then
return 0
fi
if [[ $CFG_REQUIRE_AC == yes ]]; then
CAU_SKIP_REASON="$(cau_msg "running on battery")"
return 1
fi
pct="$(cau_battery_percent)" || return 0 # no battery: nothing to gate on
if (( pct < CFG_MIN_BATTERY )); then
CAU_SKIP_REASON="$(cau_msg "battery at %d%%, below the %d%% threshold" \
"$pct" "$CFG_MIN_BATTERY")"
return 1
fi
return 0
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Is the user in the middle of something?
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Process names that mean a game is actually running. Deliberately excludes
# "steam" itself, which sits in the tray all day on a gaming machine.
CAU_GAME_PROCESSES=(
gamescope
wine wine64 wineserver wine-preloader wine64-preloader
umu-run proton
reaper
lutris lutris-wrapper heroic bottles
retroarch dolphin-emu pcsx2-qt rpcs3 cemu ryujinx ppsspp citra-qt duckstation-qt
)
# cau_process_running <name>
# Exact-name match that ignores kernel threads. The exactness matters: a
# substring match on "reaper" hits the kernel's own oom_reaper on every box.
cau_process_running() {
local name="$1" pid ppid
while read -r pid; do
[[ $pid =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || continue
(( pid == 2 )) && continue
# /proc/<pid>/status rather than /stat: the comm field in /stat can
# contain spaces and parentheses, which shifts every column after it.
ppid="$(sed -n 's/^PPid:[[:space:]]*//p' "/proc/$pid/status" 2>/dev/null)" || continue
[[ $ppid == 2 ]] && continue # kernel thread
return 0
done < <(pgrep -x -- "$name" 2>/dev/null)
return 1
}
# cau_gamemode_active
# Asks GameMode how many clients it is tracking, per graphical session.
# GameMode is optional and frequently absent; any failure means "unknown", not
# "busy".
cau_gamemode_active() {
local user uid out count
cau_have busctl || return 1
while read -r user uid; do
[[ -n $user ]] || continue
# timeout runs inside the runuser call because it has to be a real
# binary there - it cannot wrap a shell function from out here.
out="$(cau_as_user "$user" "$uid" timeout 5 busctl --user --json=short \
get-property com.feralinteractive.GameMode \
/com/feralinteractive/GameMode \
com.feralinteractive.GameMode ClientCount 2>/dev/null)" || continue
count="$(sed -nE 's/.*"data"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*([0-9]+).*/\1/p' <<< "$out")"
[[ -z $count ]] && count="$(awk '{print $NF}' <<< "$out")"
[[ $count =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || continue
(( count > 0 )) && return 0
done < <(cau_active_session_users)
return 1
}
# cau_idle_inhibited
# A blocking "idle" inhibitor is what fullscreen games and video players take.
cau_idle_inhibited() {
cau_have systemd-inhibit || return 1
systemd-inhibit --list 2>/dev/null \
| awk 'tolower($0) ~ /idle/ && $NF == "block" { found = 1 } END { exit !found }'
}
# cau_busy
# True when something is running that an update should not interrupt.
cau_busy() {
local proc
if cau_gamemode_active; then
CAU_SKIP_REASON="$(cau_msg "a game is running (GameMode)")"
return 0
fi
for proc in "${CAU_GAME_PROCESSES[@]}"; do
if cau_process_running "$proc"; then
CAU_SKIP_REASON="$(cau_msg "a game is running (%s)" "$proc")"
return 0
fi
done
if cau_idle_inhibited; then
CAU_SKIP_REASON="$(cau_msg "an application is blocking idle (fullscreen game or video)")"
return 0
fi
return 1
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Scheduling
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# cau_update_due
# The timer fires hourly; this decides whether enough time has passed since the
# last *successful* run. Deferred runs therefore retry automatically without
# any backoff bookkeeping of their own.
cau_update_due() {
local last now
last="$(cau_state_read last_success 0)"
[[ $last =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || last=0
(( last == 0 )) && return 0
now="$(date +%s)"
(( now - last >= CFG_INTERVAL_SECONDS ))
}
+111
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
# shellcheck shell=bash
#
# Reading and writing /etc/cachy-auto-update/cachy-auto-update.conf.
#
# The file is deliberately *parsed* rather than sourced: it is edited by a
# root-run daemon, and sourcing it would turn a stray line into arbitrary code
# execution. The format is one "Key=Value" per line, '#' starts a comment.
# cau_config_get <Key> [default]
cau_config_get() {
local key="$1" default="${2:-}" val
[[ -r $CAU_CONFIG ]] || { printf '%s\n' "$default"; return; }
val="$(sed -nE "s/^[[:space:]]*${key}[[:space:]]*=[[:space:]]*(.*)$/\\1/p" \
"$CAU_CONFIG" 2>/dev/null | tail -n1)"
# strip a trailing comment and surrounding whitespace/quotes
val="${val%%#*}"
val="${val#"${val%%[![:space:]]*}"}"
val="${val%"${val##*[![:space:]]}"}"
val="${val%\"}"
val="${val#\"}"
if [[ -n $val ]]; then
printf '%s\n' "$val"
else
printf '%s\n' "$default"
fi
}
# cau_config_bool <Key> <default: yes|no>
# Succeeds when the key is truthy.
cau_config_bool() {
local val
val="$(cau_config_get "$1" "$2")"
case "${val,,}" in
yes|y|true|1|on|enabled) return 0 ;;
*) return 1 ;;
esac
}
# cau_config_int <Key> <default>
cau_config_int() {
local val
val="$(cau_config_get "$1" "$2")"
[[ $val =~ ^-?[0-9]+$ ]] && printf '%s\n' "$val" || printf '%s\n' "$2"
}
# cau_config_set <Key> <Value>
# Replaces the key in place if present (including a commented-out template
# line), otherwise appends it. Requires write access to the config file.
cau_config_set() {
local key="$1" value="$2" tmp
if [[ ! -e $CAU_CONFIG ]]; then
mkdir -p "$(dirname "$CAU_CONFIG")" || return 1
printf '# %s configuration\n' "$CAU_NAME" > "$CAU_CONFIG" || return 1
fi
[[ -w $CAU_CONFIG ]] || return 1
tmp="$(mktemp "${CAU_CONFIG}.XXXXXX")" || return 1
# keep the original permissions rather than mktemp's 0600
chmod --reference="$CAU_CONFIG" "$tmp" 2>/dev/null || chmod 0644 "$tmp"
if grep -qE "^[[:space:]]*#?[[:space:]]*${key}[[:space:]]*=" "$CAU_CONFIG"; then
awk -v key="$key" -v value="$value" '
!done && $0 ~ "^[[:space:]]*#?[[:space:]]*" key "[[:space:]]*=" {
print key "=" value; done = 1; next
}
# drop any further occurrences so the file cannot grow duplicates
$0 ~ "^[[:space:]]*" key "[[:space:]]*=" { next }
{ print }
' "$CAU_CONFIG" > "$tmp" || { rm -f "$tmp"; return 1; }
else
cat "$CAU_CONFIG" > "$tmp" || { rm -f "$tmp"; return 1; }
printf '%s=%s\n' "$key" "$value" >> "$tmp"
fi
mv -f "$tmp" "$CAU_CONFIG"
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Resolved settings
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Loaded once per process into plain variables so the rest of the code does not
# re-parse the file for every lookup.
cau_config_load() {
CFG_ENABLED=no; cau_config_bool Enabled no && CFG_ENABLED=yes
CFG_NOTIFICATIONS=no; cau_config_bool Notifications yes && CFG_NOTIFICATIONS=yes
CFG_REQUIRE_AC=no; cau_config_bool RequireAC no && CFG_REQUIRE_AC=yes
CFG_SKIP_GAMING=no; cau_config_bool SkipWhenGaming yes && CFG_SKIP_GAMING=yes
CFG_AUR=no; cau_config_bool UpdateAUR yes && CFG_AUR=yes
CFG_FLATPAK=no; cau_config_bool UpdateFlatpak yes && CFG_FLATPAK=yes
CFG_APPIMAGE=no; cau_config_bool UpdateAppImages yes && CFG_APPIMAGE=yes
CFG_DEVEL=no; cau_config_bool UpdateDevel no && CFG_DEVEL=yes
CFG_RESOLVE_CONFLICTS=no; cau_config_bool AutoResolveConflicts yes && CFG_RESOLVE_CONFLICTS=yes
CFG_CLEAN_CACHE=no; cau_config_bool CleanCache no && CFG_CLEAN_CACHE=yes
CFG_REMOVE_ORPHANS=no; cau_config_bool RemoveOrphans no && CFG_REMOVE_ORPHANS=yes
CFG_NOTIFY_SUCCESS=no; cau_config_bool NotifyOnSuccess yes && CFG_NOTIFY_SUCCESS=yes
CFG_NOTIFY_ERROR=no; cau_config_bool NotifyOnError yes && CFG_NOTIFY_ERROR=yes
CFG_NOTIFY_REBOOT=no; cau_config_bool NotifyReboot yes && CFG_NOTIFY_REBOOT=yes
CFG_INTERVAL="$(cau_config_get UpdateInterval 1d)"
CFG_INTERVAL_SECONDS="$(cau_duration_to_seconds "$CFG_INTERVAL" 86400)"
CFG_MIN_BATTERY="$(cau_config_int MinBatteryPercent 40)"
CFG_KEEP_OLD="$(cau_config_int KeepOldPackages 3)"
CFG_AUR_HELPER="$(cau_config_get AURHelper auto)"
CFG_IGNORE_PKG="$(cau_config_get IgnorePkg '')"
}
+105
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
# shellcheck shell=bash
#
# Staying out of the way of a human using pacman/yay/paru.
#
# The contract this file implements: the machine's owner may run any package
# manager at any time and must never see a lock error caused by us. We can only
# guarantee that in one direction - by never *starting* while somebody else is
# mid-transaction - so the checks here run before anything is touched, and a
# refusal simply defers the run to the next hourly tick.
# Package managers that take /var/lib/pacman/db.lck. checkupdates is absent on
# purpose: it works against a private temporary database and never touches the
# real lock.
CAU_PACKAGE_MANAGERS=(
pacman pacman-static
yay paru pikaur aurman trizen
pamac pamac-daemon pamac-manager pamac-tray
octopi octopi-helper
makepkg
)
# cau_acquire_lock
# Guards against two runs overlapping (a slow run still going when the next
# tick fires). Non-blocking: if another run holds it, this one is pointless.
cau_acquire_lock() {
mkdir -p "$CAU_RUNDIR" 2>/dev/null || return 1
exec {CAU_LOCK_FD}> "$CAU_LOCKFILE" || return 1
flock -n "$CAU_LOCK_FD" || return 1
return 0
}
# cau_pacman_lock_holder
# Prints the pids currently holding pacman's database lock, if any.
cau_pacman_lock_holder() {
[[ -e $CAU_PACMAN_LOCK ]] || return 1
cau_have fuser || return 0 # cannot tell; assume it is held
fuser "$CAU_PACMAN_LOCK" 2>/dev/null | tr -s ' ' '\n' | grep -E '^[0-9]+$' || return 0
}
# cau_package_manager_busy
# True when somebody else is using the package system right now. Sets
# CAU_SKIP_REASON.
cau_package_manager_busy() {
local pm
if [[ -e $CAU_PACMAN_LOCK ]]; then
CAU_SKIP_REASON="$(cau_msg "pacman's database is locked by another process")"
return 0
fi
for pm in "${CAU_PACKAGE_MANAGERS[@]}"; do
if cau_process_running "$pm"; then
CAU_SKIP_REASON="$(cau_msg "%s is currently running" "$pm")"
return 0
fi
done
return 1
}
# cau_track_stale_lock
# A db.lck with no process behind it is left over from a crashed transaction.
# Removing it automatically would be reckless - if the guess is wrong it
# corrupts a live transaction - so instead it is counted, and after enough
# consecutive sightings the user is told to clean it up.
CAU_STALE_LOCK_RUNS=3
cau_track_stale_lock() {
local count
if [[ ! -e $CAU_PACMAN_LOCK ]]; then
cau_state_clear stale_lock_count
return 1
fi
if [[ -n "$(cau_pacman_lock_holder)" ]]; then
# genuinely held; not stale
cau_state_clear stale_lock_count
return 1
fi
count="$(cau_state_read stale_lock_count 0)"
[[ $count =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || count=0
count=$(( count + 1 ))
cau_state_write stale_lock_count "$count"
(( count >= CAU_STALE_LOCK_RUNS ))
}
# cau_inhibit_prefix
# Builds the command prefix that keeps logind from suspending or shutting the
# machine down mid-transaction. Falls back to running unprotected rather than
# refusing to update at all.
cau_inhibit_prefix() {
if cau_have systemd-inhibit; then
printf '%s\n' systemd-inhibit
printf '%s\n' --what=sleep:shutdown
printf '%s\n' --mode=block
printf '%s\n' "--who=$CAU_PRETTY"
printf '%s\n' "--why=$(cau_msg_in C "applying system updates")"
printf '%s\n' --
fi
}
+175
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
# shellcheck shell=bash
#
# The interactive front end.
#
# This is the part the machine's owner actually sees, so it stays deliberately
# small: two switches, a status block, and a way to look at what happened.
CAU_UNIT="cachy-auto-update.timer"
# _cau_row <label> <value>
# printf's %-28s pads by bytes, so a label containing "ü" comes out one column
# short. ${#s} counts characters in a UTF-8 locale, so the padding is computed
# here instead - and applied inline, because command substitution would eat the
# trailing spaces again.
_cau_row() {
local label="$1" value="$2" pad
pad=$(( 28 - ${#label} ))
(( pad < 0 )) && pad=0
printf ' %s%*s %s\n' "$label" "$pad" '' "$value"
}
_cau_onoff() {
if [[ $1 == yes ]]; then
printf '%s%s%s' "$CAU_C_GREEN" "$(cau_msg "ON")" "$CAU_C_RESET"
else
printf '%s%s%s' "$CAU_C_DIM" "$(cau_msg "OFF")" "$CAU_C_RESET"
fi
}
# cau_timer_next
# When systemd will fire the timer next, in the user's locale.
cau_timer_next() {
local raw
cau_have systemctl || { cau_msg "unknown"; return; }
systemctl is-enabled --quiet "$CAU_UNIT" 2>/dev/null || { cau_msg "not scheduled"; return; }
raw="$(systemctl show "$CAU_UNIT" --property=NextElapseUSecRealtime --value 2>/dev/null)"
if [[ $raw =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] && (( raw > 0 )); then
date -d "@$(( raw / 1000000 ))" '+%c'
elif [[ -n $raw && $raw != 0 && $raw != n/a ]]; then
printf '%s' "$raw"
else
cau_msg "unknown"
fi
}
# cau_ui_status
# Shared by the `status` subcommand and the menu header.
cau_ui_status() {
local last_run last_success result counts reboot
local pac aur fp ai total
last_run="$(cau_state_read last_run '')"
last_success="$(cau_state_read last_success '')"
result="$(cau_state_read last_result '')"
counts="$(cau_state_read last_counts '0 0 0 0')"
reboot="$(cau_state_read reboot_needed 0)"
read -r pac aur fp ai <<< "$counts"
pac=${pac:-0}; aur=${aur:-0}; fp=${fp:-0}; ai=${ai:-0}
total=$(( pac + aur + fp + ai ))
_cau_row "$(cau_msg "Automatic updates")" "$(_cau_onoff "$CFG_ENABLED")"
_cau_row "$(cau_msg "Notifications")" "$(_cau_onoff "$CFG_NOTIFICATIONS")"
printf '\n'
_cau_row "$(cau_msg "Last check")" "$(cau_time_ago "$last_run")"
if [[ -n $last_success ]]; then
_cau_row "$(cau_msg "Last successful update")" \
"$(date -d "@$last_success" '+%c' 2>/dev/null || printf '%s' "$last_success") ($(cau_msg "%d packages" "$total"))"
else
_cau_row "$(cau_msg "Last successful update")" "$(cau_msg "never")"
fi
_cau_row "$(cau_msg "Next scheduled run")" "$(cau_timer_next)"
if [[ $result == failed ]]; then
printf '\n %s%s%s\n' "$CAU_C_YELLOW" \
"$(cau_msg "The last run reported a problem - see 'cachy-auto-update log'.")" \
"$CAU_C_RESET"
fi
if [[ $reboot == 1 ]]; then
printf '\n %s%s%s\n' "$CAU_C_YELLOW" \
"$(cau_msg "A restart is recommended to finish a kernel update.")" \
"$CAU_C_RESET"
fi
}
# cau_ui_status_conditions
# Evaluates every gate individually. Without this there is no way to explain
# why an enabled updater has not done anything on somebody else's machine.
cau_ui_status_conditions() {
local pct
printf '\n %s\n' "$(cau_msg "Current conditions:")"
if cau_on_ac; then
printf ' %s %s\n' "${CAU_C_GREEN}✔${CAU_C_RESET}" "$(cau_msg "on AC power")"
else
pct="$(cau_battery_percent || true)"
if [[ -n $pct ]]; then
printf ' %s %s\n' "${CAU_C_DIM}•${CAU_C_RESET}" \
"$(cau_msg "on battery (%d%%, threshold %d%%)" "$pct" "$CFG_MIN_BATTERY")"
else
printf ' %s %s\n' "${CAU_C_DIM}•${CAU_C_RESET}" "$(cau_msg "on battery")"
fi
fi
CAU_SKIP_REASON=''
if cau_busy; then
printf ' %s %s\n' "${CAU_C_YELLOW}•${CAU_C_RESET}" "$CAU_SKIP_REASON"
else
printf ' %s %s\n' "${CAU_C_GREEN}✔${CAU_C_RESET}" "$(cau_msg "no game detected")"
fi
CAU_SKIP_REASON=''
if cau_package_manager_busy; then
printf ' %s %s\n' "${CAU_C_YELLOW}•${CAU_C_RESET}" "$CAU_SKIP_REASON"
else
printf ' %s %s\n' "${CAU_C_GREEN}✔${CAU_C_RESET}" "$(cau_msg "package system is free")"
fi
}
# cau_ui_menu
# The default view. Reloads the config after every action so the toggles always
# reflect what is actually on disk.
cau_ui_menu() {
local choice
while true; do
cau_config_load
clear 2>/dev/null || true
cau_head " $CAU_PRETTY"
cau_ui_status
printf '\n'
printf ' [1] %s\n' "$(cau_msg "Toggle automatic updates")"
printf ' [2] %s\n' "$(cau_msg "Toggle notifications")"
printf ' [3] %s\n' "$(cau_msg "Update now")"
printf ' [4] %s\n' "$(cau_msg "Show log")"
printf ' [5] %s\n' "$(cau_msg "Show current conditions")"
printf ' [q] %s\n' "$(cau_msg "Quit")"
printf '\n > '
read -r choice || { printf '\n'; return 0; }
case "$choice" in
1)
if [[ $CFG_ENABLED == yes ]]; then cau_do_disable; else cau_do_enable; fi
cau_pause
;;
2)
if [[ $CFG_NOTIFICATIONS == yes ]]; then
cau_do_notifications off
else
cau_do_notifications on
fi
cau_pause
;;
3) cau_do_run --force; cau_pause ;;
4) cau_do_log; cau_pause ;;
5) cau_ui_status_conditions; cau_pause ;;
q|Q|'') return 0 ;;
*) ;;
esac
done
}
cau_pause() {
printf '\n %s' "$(cau_msg "Press Enter to continue...")"
read -r _ || true
}
+122
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
# shellcheck shell=bash
#
# Desktop notifications from a root system service.
#
# Two paths exist:
# * live - somebody has a graphical session, so notify-send is run inside
# it via runuser with the session bus address set;
# * queued - nobody is logged in, so the message is appended to a spool that
# the XDG autostart entry replays at the next login.
#
# Messages travel as a msgid plus printf arguments rather than as finished
# text, so a notification queued at 04:00 is still rendered in whatever locale
# the user's desktop turns out to be running in.
CAU_NOTIFY_ICON="system-software-update"
CAU_NOTIFY_QUEUE_MAX=20
# cau_notify <urgency> <title-msgid> <body-msgid> [body printf args...]
# Never fails: a machine without libnotify, or with nobody logged in, is a
# normal state, not an error.
cau_notify() {
local urgency="$1" title="$2" body="$3"
shift 3
local -a args=("$@")
local delivered=0 user uid locale t b
[[ $CFG_NOTIFICATIONS == yes ]] || return 0
while read -r user uid; do
[[ -n $user ]] || continue
cau_as_user "$user" "$uid" sh -c 'command -v notify-send >/dev/null' || continue
locale="$(cau_user_locale "$user" "$uid")"
t="$(cau_msg_in "$locale" "$title")"
b="$(cau_msg_in "$locale" "$body" "${args[@]}")"
if cau_as_user "$user" "$uid" notify-send \
--app-name="$CAU_PRETTY" \
--icon="$CAU_NOTIFY_ICON" \
--urgency="$urgency" \
-- "$t" "$b" 2>/dev/null
then
delivered=1
fi
done < <(cau_active_session_users)
(( delivered )) && return 0
cau_notify_enqueue "$urgency" "$title" "$body" "${args[@]}"
}
# cau_notify_enqueue <urgency> <title-msgid> <body-msgid> [args...]
# Tab-separated records, oldest first. The file is world-readable on purpose:
# the login-time delivery runs unprivileged and only ever reads it.
#
# The key is a nanosecond timestamp rather than a second one: delivery marks
# progress by "last key seen", so two records sharing a key could make the
# second one unreachable forever if a login landed between them.
cau_notify_enqueue() {
local urgency="$1" title="$2" body="$3"
shift 3
local record tmp
mkdir -p "$CAU_STATEDIR" 2>/dev/null || return 0
record="$(date +%s%N)"$'\t'"$urgency"$'\t'"$title"$'\t'"$body"
local arg
for arg in "$@"; do
record+=$'\t'"${arg//$'\t'/ }"
done
printf '%s\n' "$record" >> "$CAU_NOTIFY_QUEUE" 2>/dev/null || return 0
# keep the spool bounded - nobody wants three weeks of backlog at login
if (( $(wc -l < "$CAU_NOTIFY_QUEUE" 2>/dev/null || echo 0) > CAU_NOTIFY_QUEUE_MAX )); then
tmp="$(mktemp "${CAU_NOTIFY_QUEUE}.XXXXXX")" || return 0
tail -n "$CAU_NOTIFY_QUEUE_MAX" "$CAU_NOTIFY_QUEUE" > "$tmp"
mv -f "$tmp" "$CAU_NOTIFY_QUEUE"
fi
chmod 0644 "$CAU_NOTIFY_QUEUE" 2>/dev/null || true
}
# cau_notify_deliver_queue
# Runs unprivileged, as the freshly logged-in user, from the XDG autostart
# entry. State about what has already been seen lives in the user's own home,
# so no write access to /var/lib is needed and each user is tracked separately.
cau_notify_deliver_queue() {
local seen_file seen ts urgency title body
local -a args
[[ -r $CAU_NOTIFY_QUEUE ]] || return 0
cau_have notify-send || return 0
seen_file="${XDG_STATE_HOME:-$HOME/.local/state}/cachy-auto-update/notify-seen"
mkdir -p "$(dirname "$seen_file")" 2>/dev/null || return 0
seen=0
[[ -r $seen_file ]] && seen="$(< "$seen_file")"
[[ $seen =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || seen=0
local newest="$seen"
while IFS=$'\t' read -r ts urgency title body rest; do
[[ $ts =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || continue
(( ts > seen )) || continue
# remaining tab-separated fields are the body's printf arguments
args=()
if [[ -n ${rest:-} ]]; then
IFS=$'\t' read -r -a args <<< "$rest"
fi
notify-send \
--app-name="$CAU_PRETTY" \
--icon="$CAU_NOTIFY_ICON" \
--urgency="${urgency:-normal}" \
-- "$(cau_msg "$title")" "$(cau_msg "$body" "${args[@]}")" 2>/dev/null || true
(( ts > newest )) && newest="$ts"
done < "$CAU_NOTIFY_QUEUE"
printf '%s\n' "$newest" > "$seen_file" 2>/dev/null || true
}
+76
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
# shellcheck shell=bash
#
# AppImages, by way of Gear Lever.
#
# AppImages have no package manager of their own; Gear Lever is what tracks
# where each one came from and how to fetch a new build. Its CLI is a first
# class interface - `--update --all -y` is exactly the unattended entry point
# we need, and it skips AppImages whose application is currently running rather
# than pulling the file out from under it (we deliberately do not pass
# --force).
#
# This only runs for users with a live graphical session: Gear Lever is a
# Flatpak GTK application and needs the session's runtime directory. Nothing is
# lost by waiting - the next hourly tick will catch it once they log in.
CAU_APPIMAGE_ID="it.mijorus.gearlever"
CAU_APPIMAGE_COUNT=0
# _cau_gearlever_cmd <user> <uid>
# Prints the argv prefix that invokes Gear Lever for that user, or nothing when
# it is not installed for them.
_cau_gearlever_cmd() {
local user="$1" uid="$2"
if cau_as_user "$user" "$uid" sh -c 'command -v gearlever >/dev/null 2>&1'; then
printf '%s\n' gearlever
return 0
fi
if cau_have flatpak && \
cau_as_user "$user" "$uid" flatpak info "$CAU_APPIMAGE_ID" > /dev/null 2>&1
then
printf '%s\n' flatpak run "--command=gearlever" "$CAU_APPIMAGE_ID"
return 0
fi
return 1
}
# cau_appimage_update
# Never fatal: a headless GTK application is a best-effort proposition.
cau_appimage_update() {
local user uid count rc=0
local -a cmd
while read -r user uid; do
[[ -n $user ]] || continue
mapfile -t cmd < <(_cau_gearlever_cmd "$user" "$uid")
(( ${#cmd[@]} )) || continue
# "[Update available, <manager>]" is the per-app marker in the plain
# text listing; the alternative is --json, which would drag in a JSON
# parser for no gain.
count="$(cau_as_user "$user" "$uid" timeout 300 "${cmd[@]}" --list-updates 2>/dev/null \
| grep -c '\[Update available')" || count=0
[[ $count =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || count=0
if (( count == 0 )); then
cau_info "No AppImage updates pending for $user"
continue
fi
cau_info "Updating $count AppImage(s) for $user"
if cau_run_logged cau_as_user "$user" "$uid" timeout 1800 \
"${cmd[@]}" --update --all -y
then
CAU_APPIMAGE_COUNT=$(( CAU_APPIMAGE_COUNT + count ))
else
cau_warn "AppImage update failed for $user"
rc=1
fi
done < <(cau_active_session_users)
return $rc
}
+158
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
# shellcheck shell=bash
#
# AUR packages.
#
# makepkg - and therefore paru and yay - refuse to run as root, so this is the
# one part of the run that cannot happen in the service's own context. It is
# executed as the locked "cachy-auto-update" system account instead, which
# sysusers.d creates with no password and no shell. That account is granted
# NOPASSWD access to /usr/bin/pacman through /etc/sudoers.d/cachy-auto-update,
# which is what lets the helper install what it built without a human present.
#
# The alternative - stashing the user's password somewhere the daemon can read
# it - buys nothing: whatever can decrypt it is exactly what an attacker would
# already have.
CAU_AUR_COUNT=0
CAU_AUR_HELPER=''
# Notify only after this many consecutive failed AUR runs. A single failed
# build is routine (upstream broke a tarball, a checksum moved) and self-heals
# a day later; nagging about it on someone's parents' machine is noise.
CAU_AUR_FAILURE_THRESHOLD=2
# cau_aur_detect
# Resolves the helper to use, honouring AURHelper from the config.
cau_aur_detect() {
local candidate
CAU_AUR_HELPER=''
if [[ -n $CFG_AUR_HELPER && $CFG_AUR_HELPER != auto ]]; then
if cau_have "$CFG_AUR_HELPER"; then
CAU_AUR_HELPER="$CFG_AUR_HELPER"
return 0
fi
cau_warn "Configured AUR helper '$CFG_AUR_HELPER' not found"
return 1
fi
for candidate in paru yay pikaur; do
if cau_have "$candidate"; then
CAU_AUR_HELPER="$candidate"
return 0
fi
done
return 1
}
# cau_as_build_user <command> [args...]
# A deliberately small environment: the helper gets its own HOME and cache so
# nothing it downloads ever lands in a human's home directory.
cau_as_build_user() {
runuser -u "$CAU_BUILD_USER" -- env \
"HOME=$CAU_BUILD_HOME" \
"USER=$CAU_BUILD_USER" \
"LOGNAME=$CAU_BUILD_USER" \
"XDG_CACHE_HOME=$CAU_CACHEDIR" \
"XDG_CONFIG_HOME=$CAU_BUILD_HOME/.config" \
"XDG_DATA_HOME=$CAU_BUILD_HOME/.local/share" \
"PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin" \
LC_ALL=C \
"$@"
}
# cau_aur_ready
# True when everything the AUR path needs is actually in place.
cau_aur_ready() {
cau_aur_detect || { cau_info "No AUR helper installed; skipping AUR updates"; return 1; }
if ! getent passwd "$CAU_BUILD_USER" > /dev/null; then
cau_warn "Build account '$CAU_BUILD_USER' is missing; skipping AUR updates"
return 1
fi
# -l asks sudo whether the command is permitted; -n guarantees it can
# never block on a password prompt. Testing `sudo -n true` instead would
# fail by design, because the rule is scoped to pacman alone.
if ! cau_as_build_user sudo -n -l /usr/bin/pacman > /dev/null 2>&1; then
cau_warn "Build account cannot run pacman without a password; check /etc/sudoers.d/cachy-auto-update"
return 1
fi
if ! cau_have makepkg; then
cau_warn "makepkg not found (base-devel missing); skipping AUR updates"
return 1
fi
return 0
}
# cau_aur_helper_args
# The flags that turn an interactive helper into a silent one.
cau_aur_helper_args() {
case "$CAU_AUR_HELPER" in
paru)
printf '%s\n' -Sua --noconfirm --skipreview --removemake --cleanafter --color never
[[ $CFG_DEVEL == yes ]] && printf '%s\n' --devel
;;
yay)
printf '%s\n' -Sua --noconfirm --removemake --cleanafter --color never
printf '%s\n' --answerclean All --answerdiff None --answeredit None --answerupgrade None
[[ $CFG_DEVEL == yes ]] && printf '%s\n' --devel
;;
pikaur)
printf '%s\n' -Sua --noconfirm --noedit
;;
esac
}
# cau_aur_pending
# Number of AUR packages with an update available.
cau_aur_pending() {
local out
out="$(cau_as_build_user "$CAU_AUR_HELPER" -Qua 2>/dev/null | grep -c .)" || out=0
[[ $out =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || out=0
printf '%s\n' "$out"
}
# cau_aur_update
# Returns 0 on success or "nothing to do", 1 on a failure worth reporting.
# Transient build failures are swallowed until they repeat.
cau_aur_update() {
local pending failures
local -a args
cau_aur_ready || return 0
pending="$(cau_aur_pending)"
if (( pending == 0 )); then
cau_info "No AUR updates pending"
cau_state_clear aur_failures
return 0
fi
cau_info "Updating $pending AUR package(s) with $CAU_AUR_HELPER"
mapfile -t args < <(cau_aur_helper_args)
if cau_run_logged cau_as_build_user "$CAU_AUR_HELPER" "${args[@]}"; then
CAU_AUR_COUNT="$pending"
cau_state_clear aur_failures
return 0
fi
CAU_AUR_COUNT=0
failures="$(cau_state_read aur_failures 0)"
[[ $failures =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || failures=0
failures=$(( failures + 1 ))
cau_state_write aur_failures "$failures"
if (( failures >= CAU_AUR_FAILURE_THRESHOLD )); then
cau_error "AUR update failed $failures times in a row"
return 1
fi
cau_warn "AUR update failed (attempt $failures); will retry on the next run"
return 0
}
+71
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
# shellcheck shell=bash
#
# Flatpak.
#
# System-wide installations are updated directly as root. That side-steps a
# real obstacle: the shipped polkit rule for Flatpak only grants install and
# uninstall, and only to a subject that is active, local and in the wheel
# group - none of which is true for an unattended service. Being root means
# polkit is never consulted in the first place.
#
# Per-user installations live in the user's home and are updated inside their
# own account.
CAU_FLATPAK_COUNT=0
# cau_flatpak_pending_system
cau_flatpak_pending_system() {
local out
out="$(flatpak remote-ls --system --updates --columns=application 2>/dev/null | grep -c .)" || out=0
[[ $out =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || out=0
printf '%s\n' "$out"
}
# cau_flatpak_update
# Failures are reported but never abort the rest of the run.
cau_flatpak_update() {
local rc=0 pending user uid home count
cau_have flatpak || return 0
# refresh appstream metadata first so remote-ls sees current versions
cau_run_logged flatpak update --appstream --system --noninteractive || true
pending="$(cau_flatpak_pending_system)"
if (( pending > 0 )); then
cau_info "Updating $pending system Flatpak(s)"
if cau_run_logged flatpak update --system --noninteractive --assumeyes; then
CAU_FLATPAK_COUNT=$(( CAU_FLATPAK_COUNT + pending ))
else
cau_warn "System Flatpak update failed"
rc=1
fi
else
cau_info "No system Flatpak updates pending"
fi
while read -r user uid home; do
[[ -d "$home/.local/share/flatpak" ]] || continue
count="$(cau_as_user "$user" "$uid" flatpak remote-ls --user --updates \
--columns=application 2>/dev/null | grep -c .)" || count=0
[[ $count =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || count=0
(( count > 0 )) || continue
cau_info "Updating $count user Flatpak(s) for $user"
if cau_run_logged cau_as_user "$user" "$uid" \
flatpak update --user --noninteractive --assumeyes
then
CAU_FLATPAK_COUNT=$(( CAU_FLATPAK_COUNT + count ))
else
cau_warn "User Flatpak update failed for $user"
rc=1
fi
done < <(cau_human_users)
if [[ $CFG_CLEAN_CACHE == yes ]]; then
cau_run_logged flatpak uninstall --system --unused --noninteractive --assumeyes || true
fi
return $rc
}
+184
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
# shellcheck shell=bash
#
# Repository packages.
#
# The whole step is skipped when checkupdates reports nothing pending, which
# matters more than it looks: checkupdates works against a private temporary
# database, so on the common "nothing to do" day the real pacman lock is never
# taken at all and a human using pacman is never inconvenienced.
CAU_PACMAN_COUNT=0
CAU_PACMAN_PENDING=''
# Base flags for every unattended pacman invocation.
cau_pacman_flags() {
printf '%s\n' --noconfirm --color never --noprogressbar --disable-download-timeout
local pkg
for pkg in $CFG_IGNORE_PKG; do
printf '%s\n' --ignore "$pkg"
done
}
# cau_pacman_pending
# Fills CAU_PACMAN_PENDING and returns 1 when there is nothing to do.
cau_pacman_pending() {
local db
cau_have checkupdates || {
# Without pacman-contrib we cannot look ahead cheaply; assume work.
CAU_PACMAN_PENDING=''
return 0
}
# Kept out of CAU_CACHEDIR, which belongs to the unprivileged build
# account; this one is written by root. pacman keeps its own sync
# databases under /var/lib too.
db="${CAU_STATEDIR}/checkupdates-db"
mkdir -p "$db" 2>/dev/null || db="${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/cachy-auto-update-checkupdates"
CAU_PACMAN_PENDING="$(CHECKUPDATES_DB="$db" checkupdates --nocolor 2>/dev/null)"
local rc=$?
# exit 2 means "no updates", anything else non-zero is a lookup failure and
# is treated as "might have work" so a transient network hiccup does not
# silently skip the whole run
if (( rc == 2 )) || [[ -z $CAU_PACMAN_PENDING ]]; then
return 1
fi
return 0
}
# _cau_pacman_classify <logfile>
# Which kind of unattended failure was this?
_cau_pacman_classify() {
local log="$1"
if grep -qiE 'are in conflict|unresolvable package conflicts' "$log"; then
printf 'conflict\n'
elif grep -qiE 'signature from .* is (unknown trust|marginal trust|invalid)|invalid or corrupted package \(PGP signature\)|key ".*" is unknown|keyring is not writable' "$log"; then
printf 'keyring\n'
elif grep -qiE 'exists in filesystem' "$log"; then
printf 'filesystem\n'
else
printf 'other\n'
fi
}
# cau_pacman_update
# Returns 0 on success (including "nothing to do"), 1 on a failure the user
# needs to hear about. CAU_PACMAN_COUNT holds how many packages moved.
cau_pacman_update() {
local log kind
local -a flags
if ! cau_pacman_pending; then
cau_info "No repository updates pending"
return 0
fi
CAU_PACMAN_COUNT="$(grep -c . <<< "$CAU_PACMAN_PENDING")"
[[ $CAU_PACMAN_COUNT =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || CAU_PACMAN_COUNT=0
cau_info "Updating $CAU_PACMAN_COUNT repository package(s)"
mapfile -t flags < <(cau_pacman_flags)
log="$(mktemp)" || return 1
if pacman -Syu "${flags[@]}" > "$log" 2>&1; then
cat "$log" >> "$CAU_RUNLOG" 2>/dev/null
rm -f "$log"
return 0
fi
cat "$log" >> "$CAU_RUNLOG" 2>/dev/null
kind="$(_cau_pacman_classify "$log")"
cau_warn "pacman -Syu failed ($kind)"
case "$kind" in
keyring)
# A stale keyring is the one failure that is always safe to fix
# automatically, and it blocks everything else until it is.
cau_info "Refreshing keyrings and retrying"
local -a keyrings=()
pacman -Qq archlinux-keyring &> /dev/null && keyrings+=(archlinux-keyring)
pacman -Qq cachyos-keyring &> /dev/null && keyrings+=(cachyos-keyring)
if (( ${#keyrings[@]} )); then
cau_run_logged pacman -Sy --noconfirm --color never "${keyrings[@]}" || true
fi
if pacman -Syu "${flags[@]}" > "$log" 2>&1; then
cat "$log" >> "$CAU_RUNLOG" 2>/dev/null
rm -f "$log"
return 0
fi
cat "$log" >> "$CAU_RUNLOG" 2>/dev/null
;;
conflict)
# A package that has to replace another one. --noconfirm already
# answers "Replace X with Y?" affirmatively; what it declines is
# ":: X and Y are in conflict. Remove Y? [y/N]". --ask is pacman's
# question bitmask: 4 = CONFLICT_PKG, 16 = REMOVE_PKGS.
if [[ $CFG_RESOLVE_CONFLICTS != yes ]]; then
cau_error "Package conflict requires a decision (AutoResolveConflicts is off)"
rm -f "$log"
return 1
fi
cau_info "Resolving package conflicts automatically and retrying"
if pacman -Syu "${flags[@]}" --ask=20 > "$log" 2>&1; then
cat "$log" >> "$CAU_RUNLOG" 2>/dev/null
grep -E '^(removing|replacing) ' "$log" 2>/dev/null \
| while read -r line; do cau_info " $line"; done
rm -f "$log"
return 0
fi
cat "$log" >> "$CAU_RUNLOG" 2>/dev/null
;;
filesystem)
# Untracked files in the way. Forcing --overwrite here could
# silently clobber something the user put there deliberately, so
# this one stays a human decision.
cau_error "Files on disk conflict with the update; manual review needed"
rm -f "$log"
return 1
;;
esac
rm -f "$log"
CAU_PACMAN_COUNT=0
return 1
}
# cau_pacman_reboot_needed
# The running kernel's module tree no longer carries a vmlinuz, so the kernel
# package was replaced underneath us.
cau_pacman_reboot_needed() {
[[ ! -f "/usr/lib/modules/$(uname -r)/vmlinuz" ]]
}
# cau_pacman_pacnew_count
# Purely informational; the files themselves are never touched.
cau_pacman_pacnew_count() {
cau_have pacdiff || { printf '0\n'; return; }
pacdiff -o 2>/dev/null | grep -c . || printf '0\n'
}
# cau_pacman_cleanup
# Optional and off by default.
cau_pacman_cleanup() {
local -a orphans
if [[ $CFG_REMOVE_ORPHANS == yes ]]; then
mapfile -t orphans < <(pacman -Qtdq 2>/dev/null)
if (( ${#orphans[@]} )); then
cau_info "Removing ${#orphans[@]} orphaned package(s)"
cau_run_logged pacman -Rns --noconfirm --color never "${orphans[@]}" \
|| cau_warn "Removing orphans failed"
fi
fi
if [[ $CFG_CLEAN_CACHE == yes ]] && cau_have paccache; then
cau_info "Trimming the package cache"
cau_run_logged paccache -r --nocolor -k"$CFG_KEEP_OLD" || cau_warn "paccache -r failed"
cau_run_logged paccache -ru --nocolor -k0 || cau_warn "paccache -ru failed"
fi
}
+109
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
# shellcheck shell=bash
#
# Finding the humans on this machine and running things on their behalf.
#
# The updater runs as a root system service, but a fair amount of the work
# (per-user Flatpak installations, AppImages, desktop notifications) only makes
# sense inside a user's own session.
# Lowest uid considered a human account. Matches /etc/login.defs on Arch.
CAU_UID_MIN=1000
CAU_UID_MAX=60000
# cau_human_users
# Prints "user uid home" for every non-system account with a real shell.
cau_human_users() {
local name uid home shell
while IFS=: read -r name _ uid _ _ home shell; do
(( uid >= CAU_UID_MIN && uid <= CAU_UID_MAX )) || continue
case "$shell" in
*/nologin|*/false|'') continue ;;
esac
printf '%s %s %s\n' "$name" "$uid" "$home"
done < <(getent passwd)
}
# cau_active_sessions
# Prints "user uid session_id" for every seated, graphical, non-closing
# session. These are the sessions a notification can actually reach.
cau_active_sessions() {
local ids id props name uid class type state
cau_have loginctl || return 0
ids="$(loginctl list-sessions --no-legend 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $1}')"
[[ -n $ids ]] || return 0
for id in $ids; do
props="$(loginctl show-session "$id" \
--property=Name --property=User --property=Class \
--property=Type --property=State 2>/dev/null)" || continue
name=''; uid=''; class=''; type=''; state=''
while IFS='=' read -r k v; do
case "$k" in
Name) name="$v" ;;
User) uid="$v" ;;
Class) class="$v" ;;
Type) type="$v" ;;
State) state="$v" ;;
esac
done <<< "$props"
[[ $class == user ]] || continue
[[ $state == active || $state == online ]] || continue
case "$type" in
wayland|x11|mir) ;;
*) continue ;;
esac
[[ -n $name && -n $uid ]] || continue
printf '%s %s %s\n' "$name" "$uid" "$id"
done
}
# cau_active_session_users
# Deduplicated "user uid" for everyone with a reachable graphical session.
cau_active_session_users() {
cau_active_sessions | awk '{print $1, $2}' | sort -u
}
# cau_user_locale <user> <uid>
# Best effort at the locale that user's desktop is running in, so a
# notification does not arrive in English on a German machine.
cau_user_locale() {
local user="$1" uid="$2" locale=''
if [[ -d "/run/user/$uid" ]]; then
locale="$(cau_as_user "$user" "$uid" systemctl --user show-environment 2>/dev/null \
| sed -n 's/^LANG=//p' | head -n1)"
fi
if [[ -z $locale && -r /etc/locale.conf ]]; then
locale="$(sed -n 's/^LANG=//p' /etc/locale.conf | tr -d '"' | head -n1)"
fi
printf '%s\n' "${locale:-C}"
}
# cau_as_user <user> <uid> <command> [args...]
# Runs a command as that user with a session-shaped environment. LC_ALL is
# explicitly cleared: the service sets LC_ALL=C for parseable tool output, but
# anything user-facing should follow the user's own locale.
cau_as_user() {
local user="$1" uid="$2"
shift 2
local home
home="$(getent passwd "$user" | cut -d: -f6)"
local -a env_args=(
"HOME=${home:-/home/$user}"
"USER=$user"
"LOGNAME=$user"
"XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/run/user/$uid"
)
[[ -S "/run/user/$uid/bus" ]] && \
env_args+=("DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS=unix:path=/run/user/$uid/bus")
runuser -u "$user" -- env --unset=LC_ALL "${env_args[@]}" "$@"
}